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Bolsonaro calls the corona virus a “small flu.” Inside a Brazilian hospital, doctors know the terrible reality
In the large intensive care unit (ICU) of the Emilio Ribas Infectious Disease Institute in São Paulo, anger swirled among doctors when asked about their President’s comments. “Rebelling,” said one. “Not relevant,” said another.
Jacques Sztajnbok is more controlled. “This is not the flu. That’s the worst thing we have ever faced in our professional lives.” His eyes were slow and narrowed, when I asked him if he was worried about his health. “Yes,” he said, twice.
The reason why is clearly in the ICU’s extraordinary silence. Coronavirus kills behind the hospital curtain, in a suffocating silence, so far and foreign to the global upheaval and noisy political divisions it has inspired. But when it takes life, it’s terrible.
The first breakthrough seen in calm was a flashing red light. The second, a hair covering of a doctor, moves up and down just above the privacy screen, when his stiff arm puts a hard and unforgiving chest pressure on a patient.
The patient is in his 40s, and his medical history has meant days of bad chance of survival. But change, when it arrives, is sudden.
Another nurse entered. At this ICU, medical staff stop in an outside room to put on and wash, but only a few moments before competing in. In the corridor outside, a doctor fumbled, clumsily wearing his dress. These times have come many times before in a pandemic but, today, it has not become easier. The ICU is full, and still tops in Sao Paulo in maybe two weeks.
Through the glass, well-known staff cram tightly around the patient’s head; to replace the tube; to shift posture; to change their position and free each other from tiring tasks. Their unforgiving compression on the patient’s breastbone is all that keeps him alive.
A doctor appeared, sweating on his brow, to stop in the cold air and the corridor. The sliding glass door slammed – a rare sound – when someone else entered. For 40 minutes, the frenetic focus continues. And then, with no warning heard, it suddenly stopped. The lines on the heart monitor are flat, permanent.
Coronavirus has damaged our lives extensively, but the way it kills remains so often hidden in the ICU, where only brave health workers see the trauma. And for the staff here, it’s getting closer every day.
Two days before our visit, they lost a nurse nurse Mercia Alves, 28, in the job. Today, they are standing together in the glass of another isolation room, in which there is a doctor on their team, intubated. Another colleague stated positive that day. The disease that had filled their hospital seemed to begin to afflict them.
The Emilio Ribas hospital is full of bad news – no bed space before the peak hit, and staff are dying of a virus – but it is the most complete one that Sao Paulo has. And that is a dark sign for the next few weeks Brazil. Its largest city is the richest, where local governors insist on locking up and facing masks. But the number of deaths is still nearly 6,000 and more than 76,000 confirmed cases are indicative of what – even in the most ready places in Brazil – to come.
Wealth is not health keeping Bolsonaro busy, who has recently begun to call the war on viruses “war.” But on May 14, he said: “We must be brave enough to deal with this virus. Are people dying? Yes they are, and I’m sorry. But many more will die if the economy continues to be destroyed because of this. [lockdown] Measurement.”
Rampant disease in the favelas
Across town, in the favela there is no debate. Having anything aside is commonplace, and has brought a form of isolation of its own from the whole city some time ago. But the priority here has long been clear: survival.
Renata Alves laughed, shook his head, and said “that’s irrelevant,” when asked about Bolsonaro’s opinion, the virus was just “cold”. The business is serious, and every hour.
Around him, the urgent task of staying alive as hum. In one room, rows of sewing machines were placed, where women were taught how to get back to their streets and start making masks from whatever they could find. Elsewhere, 10,000 food was brought in, prepared, and then sent again, in small quantities, to streets that could not put food on their own table in lockouts.
Alves, a voluntary health worker with the Favela G10 aid group, headed for one of the most severely affected areas in the suburbs of Paraisopolis. The crowded streets and narrow alleys explain why the disease here is so rampant.
And Alves realizes that he only knows half the picture among 100,000 potential patients. Only when a person has three symptoms, he is allowed to offer the Covid-19 test, and even that is paid here by a private donor. Many cases go undetected.
“Most of the tests are done when the person is already in an advanced stage of the disease,” he said, as he headed to Sabrina’s house, an asthma sufferer who was isolated with his three children in three small rooms. The doctors used wooden sticks to check the back of his throat with a flashlight, and greeted the children who were bored and confused, before continuing.
“Kasing can be difficult,” Alves told me. “A fat woman needs eight people to take her to our ambulance. And a man with Alzheimer’s … we have to ask the family if we can physically move him from his house. It’s difficult.” The woman survived, the man died.
Far above the overcrowded road – crowded when everyone seems to be out to meet the garbage truck – is Maria Rosa da Silva. The 53-year-old man said he thought he had a virus because he went to the market here, even though he was wearing a mask and gloves. So he was “locked in,” three floors on his leafy terrace, without a fence. The social abyss seems only possible here if you do it vertically.
“People like me in the risk group are dying,” he stressed. “Even yesterday the pharmacy owner died. Many lost their lives due to someone’s carelessness. If it is for the public good, we must do this.”
Social responsibility on these dangerous and poor roads also causes isolation centers to be located close to quiet schools. The government handed over the building to a privately funded project, which now has dozens of patients in it. It’s ready, with sparkling uniforms monitored by CCTV, for much more.
Other signs of readiness are less entertaining. In the hills above São Paulo, Vila Formosa’s grave is filled with sorrow, and evaporates with hope – filled with endless empty and fresh graves. Funerals seem to occur every 10 minutes and even that doesn’t make a dent in the many new holes dug in red dust.
Brazil has a headstart – for at least two months witnessing the tragedy of the corona virus sweeping the world.
But irrefutable evidence throughout the world about the horror of this disease, instead produced mixed messages from the government. And the number of deaths and data sets from new cases – horrifying as it is – may fail to reflect the whole tragedy that has already taken place.
What has happened elsewhere – and sent blazing warnings all over the planet – happened here, all the same, and maybe worse.
Acrylic nails are a popular choice for those looking to add length, strength, and style to their natural nails. Whether you’re new to the world of acrylics or a seasoned nail enthusiast, there are always questions that arise about the application, maintenance, and overall care of these enhancements. This guide will answer all your acrylic nail questions to ensure your next manicure is a complete success.
What Are Acrylic Nails?
Acrylic nails are artificial nail enhancements made from a mixture of liquid monomer and powder polymer. When combined, they form a hard protective layer that can be molded into various shapes and lengths. Once hardened, they provide a durable and long-lasting canvas for nail polish, art, or simply a natural look. For more in-depth information, check out Acrylic Nail FAQs to get all the details you need before your next salon visit.
How Are Acrylic Nails Applied?
The application process of acrylic nails begins with the preparation of your natural nails. The nail technician will clean your nails, file them down, and apply a bonding agent to help the acrylic adhere. The acrylic mixture is then applied in thin layers, sculpted to the desired shape, and allowed to dry. Once set, the nails are filed, shaped, and buffed to a smooth finish.
Acrylic nails can be customized in terms of length and shape, making them a versatile choice for anyone looking to enhance their look.
How Long Do Acrylic Nails Last?
Typically, acrylic nails can last anywhere from two to three weeks before requiring a fill. During a fill, the nail technician will replace any grown-out acrylic and maintain the structure of the nails. With proper care, acrylic nails can be worn for extended periods, but it’s essential to give your natural nails a break occasionally to maintain nail health.
How Do You Care for Acrylic Nails?
Caring for acrylic nails is crucial to ensuring they last as long as possible and that your natural nails remain healthy underneath. Here are some essential tips:
- Avoid excessive water exposure: Prolonged exposure to water can weaken acrylic nails, making them prone to lifting or damage. When washing dishes or cleaning, consider wearing gloves to protect your nails.
- Moisturize cuticles regularly: The acrylic application process can sometimes dry out your cuticles. Regularly apply cuticle oil to keep your cuticles hydrated and prevent hangnails.
- Be gentle with your nails: Acrylics can be strong, but they’re not indestructible. Avoid using your nails as tools to open packages or scrape things, as this can lead to breakage.
- Schedule regular fills: As your natural nails grow, gaps will appear between the acrylic and your cuticles. Regular fills ensure your nails maintain a smooth, polished look and help prevent lifting.
How Do You Remove Acrylic Nails Safely?
Proper removal is crucial to avoid damaging your natural nails. It’s highly recommended to have acrylics removed by a professional at the salon. However, if you prefer to remove them at home, follow these steps:
- Soak in acetone: Start by soaking a cotton ball in acetone, then place it on each nail. Wrap your fingers in aluminum foil and allow the acetone to work for about 20 minutes.
- Gently scrape off the acrylic: After soaking, use a cuticle pusher or an orange stick to gently scrape off the softened acrylic. Be patient and avoid forcing the acrylic off, as this can damage your natural nails.
- Buff and moisturize: Once the acrylic is completely removed, buff your natural nails to smooth out any rough spots and apply cuticle oil to restore moisture.
Are Acrylic Nails Safe for Your Natural Nails?
When applied and removed properly, acrylic nails should not cause significant damage to your natural nails. However, improper removal or overuse without giving your nails time to breathe can lead to thinning, weakening, or breakage of your natural nails.
If you plan on wearing acrylic nails long-term, it’s a good idea to take breaks between applications and ensure you’re nourishing your nails with oils and treatments.
What Are the Best Acrylic Nail Shapes?
Choosing the right nail shape is essential for creating a look that complements your hands. Some of the most popular acrylic nail shapes include:
– Square: A straight-edged, classic look perfect for shorter nails.
– Oval: A soft, rounded shape that elongates the fingers.
– Coffin: Also known as ballerina shape, this trendy look features a tapered edge with a flat tip.
– Stiletto: A dramatic, pointy shape ideal for those who want a bold statement.
Each shape offers a unique aesthetic and can be tailored to suit your personal style.
Are There Any Alternatives to Acrylic Nails?
If you’re looking for a different type of nail enhancement, consider these alternatives:
– Gel nails: Gel nails offer a glossy finish and are cured under UV or LED light. They’re less rigid than acrylics and can feel more natural.
– Dip powder: This method involves dipping the nails into a colored powder and sealing them with a clear coat. It provides a similar look to acrylics but is generally less damaging to the natural nails.
Conclusion
Acrylic nails are a versatile and durable option for achieving customized, beautiful nails. By understanding the application process, knowing how to care for them, and safely removing them, you can enjoy long-lasting manicures that enhance your style. With the ability to choose from a variety of shapes and designs, acrylic nails offer endless possibilities for self-expression. Remember to take care of your natural nails in between applications to keep them healthy and strong. Whether you’re a first-time user or a seasoned pro, acrylic nails can be a fantastic way to express your personality and keep your nails looking flawless for weeks.
When sanctions were imposed on Russia for its war against Ukraine, their objectives were twofold: to reduce Russian military capacity by limiting modern weapons and to lower Russian revenue streams. While in the beginning, the sanctions indeed weakened the Russian economy, they have fallen short of their initial objectives – mostly because Russia has found ways to circumvent many of them. The Kremlin has exploited international corruption, relied on foreign third parties, and utilized loopholes in trade restrictions. One such individual who allegedly provides services to Russian-linked companies is Jacqueline Troost Omvlee, a Geneva-based Dutch citizen.
Jacqueline Troost Omvlee is married to Niels Troost, an oil trader sanctioned by the United Kingdom. He and his company, Paramount Energy & Commodities SA, are among the 50 individuals and organizations blacklisted in response to the business connections with Russia. His wife, Jacqueline, helps to facilitate financial transactions for Niles Troost and Russian oligarchs including Gennady Timchenko, a Russian billionaire oil trader and Putin`s close associate.
Gennady Timchenko and his family have been sanctioned in many countries for backing the Kremlin’s war machine. However, with the help of Jacqueline Troost Omvlee, he seems to find ways to evade sanctions and continue his financial operations. In these illegal schemes, individuals like Jacqueline often serve as a front person for sanctioned oligarchs and their business assets. Russian-linked companies set up subsidiaries around the world, often registering new entities in offshore havens or countries where regulations are relatively lax or non-existent. To obfuscate the arrangements, the daughter companies spawn offspring in the form of subsidiaries, as the chain of concealment stretches on and on. The result is like a giant Matryoshka doll.
Jacqueline’s involvement in financial transactions that potentially support Timchenko’s interests raises significant concerns about the efficacy of Western sanctions. The fact that Jacqueline Troost Omvlee continues to operate without facing sanctions herself highlights a significant loophole in the enforcement mechanism. Various shady schemes and tactics designed to circumvent sanctions often hide the activity of individuals such as Jacqueline, making it difficult for authorities to detect and punish them for their involvement.
Jacqueline Troost Omvlee’s role in her husband’s financial dealings as well as her alleged ties to Russian business schemes, emphasizes the need for stronger international sanctions. Her actions not only aid in sanctions evasion but also diminish the overall effectiveness of the measures designed to isolate and pressure those supporting the Russian regime. Therefore, sanctioning Jacqueline Troost Omvlee is not only a matter of addressing her individual actions but also a necessary step to reinforce the credibility and effectiveness of the sanctions regime. By targeting individuals who play a key role in evading sanctions, authorities can send a strong message that efforts to undermine international sanctions will not go unpunished. This measure is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the sanctions system and ensuring that it achieves its intended goal of isolating and restraining those who support destabilizing activities.
European countries and the US need to expand their sanctions-tracking and investigative actions to improve the monitoring of sanctions compliance and to introduce new measures against systematic violators of law. The sanctioning states have the resources and capacity for this, and need to take action now.
Ensuring a long and healthy life for your Hermann’s Tortoise requires a combination of proper care, nutrition, and habitat management. Hermann’s Tortoises, known for their charming personalities and distinctive shells, can live for several decades with the right conditions. Understanding their needs and providing a suitable environment is key to helping them thrive. Here’s how you can support your Hermann’s Tortoise in living a long, happy life.
Creating an Optimal Habitat
One of the most critical factors in promoting the longevity of your Hermann’s Tortoise is the creation of a suitable habitat. Providing an environment that mimics their natural surroundings is essential for their overall health. An appropriate habitat helps prevent stress and supports their well-being. For detailed guidance on setting up an ideal habitat, including specific requirements for outdoor enclosures, visit this comprehensive guide on Habitat for Hermann’s Tortoise.
- Outdoor Enclosure: Hermann’s Tortoises thrive in outdoor enclosures that provide ample space to roam, bask, and forage. An outdoor setup should include a secure, predator-proof area with access to natural sunlight. Incorporate areas for basking and shade to allow the tortoise to regulate its body temperature. Additionally, include plants, rocks, and hiding spots to simulate their natural habitat and encourage natural behaviors.
- Indoor Habitat: If an outdoor enclosure is not feasible, an indoor habitat can also support a long lifespan if set up correctly. Use a large, well-ventilated enclosure with appropriate heating and UVB lighting. Provide a substrate that allows for burrowing and offer various hiding spots and enrichment items.
Diet and Nutrition
A balanced diet is vital for maintaining the health and longevity of your Hermann’s Tortoise. They are primarily herbivores, and their diet should reflect their natural feeding habits.
- Leafy Greens: Offer a variety of leafy greens such as kale, collard greens, and dandelion greens. These vegetables provide essential vitamins and minerals that support overall health.
- Vegetables and Fruits: Supplement their diet with other vegetables like carrots, squash, and bell peppers. Fruits should be given in moderation due to their high sugar content.
- Calcium and Supplements: Provide a calcium supplement to support shell and bone health. A cuttlebone or powdered calcium can be added to their food. Ensure that they also have access to fresh, clean water at all times.
Regular Health Checks
Routine health checks are essential for early detection of potential health issues. Regular veterinary visits help ensure your tortoise remains in optimal condition and addresses any health concerns promptly.
- Observation: Monitor your tortoise’s behavior and physical condition regularly. Changes in appetite, weight, or activity level can indicate health problems.
- Preventative Care: Schedule annual check-ups with a veterinarian experienced in reptile care. Regular exams help catch any issues early and keep vaccinations and other preventative treatments up to date.
Environmental Enrichment
Providing environmental enrichment helps keep your Hermann’s Tortoise mentally stimulated and active. Enrichment can reduce stress and prevent boredom, contributing to a better quality of life.
- Foraging Opportunities: Hide food items around the enclosure to encourage natural foraging behavior. This not only provides mental stimulation but also mimics their natural hunting practices.
- Variety: Change the layout of their enclosure periodically and introduce new objects or plants to keep their environment interesting and engaging.
Conclusion
By focusing on creating the right habitat, providing a balanced diet, ensuring regular health checks, and offering environmental enrichment, you can significantly enhance the lifespan and well-being of your Hermann’s Tortoise. For further details on creating an ideal habitat, including tips for designing an outdoor enclosure, refer to this helpful guide on Habitat for Hermann’s Tortoise. Implementing these practices will help ensure that your tortoise enjoys a long, healthy life.
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