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Venezuela’s opposition parliament remains in power and ratifies Juan Guaido as president – News

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The meeting of the opposition parliament, elected in 2015, was held virtually, and during the debate, some parliamentarians expressed support for the initiative, while others expressed doubts about the constitutionality of its extension, which was originally supposed to last a year, for a second. four years in a row.

“There were no presidential elections in 2018, nor were there parliamentary elections in 2020. Venezuela cannot exist without legal powers, and that is why we support the constitutional continuity of the legislative branch and the interim presidency, ”said MP Freddie Guevara.

The opponent also stressed that the adoption of the Statute on the political transition “is the only consistent and constitutional decision to leave the dictatorship” and that “it would be suicide” for the opposition parliament to withdraw its support for Juan Guaido and “recognize Nicolas Maduro” as president. …

Since January 2020, Venezuela has had two partially recognized parliaments: one with an opposing majority, led by Juan Guaido, whose deputies were elected in 2015, and the pro-regime Nicolas Maduro, chaired by Jorge Rodriguez.

Parliamentary deputies supporting the regime were sworn in on January 5, 2021, after being elected on December 6, 2020, with ballots not recognized by the opposition.

Twenty of the 265 MPs supporting Maduro are opponents who have seceded from Guaido, and one from the Communist Party.

Today, Edwin Lozardo, who is also an adversary, denounced the reform for “violating the Constitution”, “intending to create a legislative government that is not included in the text of the constitution, taking away all powers from the executive branch.”

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According to the local press, the reform of the Statute on Political Transition in Venezuela, which still has to be submitted for two discussions before its final approval, limits the functions of Guaido, suggesting that it will be called “special directives” for public institutions, autonomous, public funds, associations , civil societies and state-owned companies, including those registered abroad.

On the other hand, the interim government is prohibited from using contractual and financial instruments related to the assets of the Venezuelan state abroad, which becomes the exclusive competence of the opposition parliament, which will also have to appoint administration councils for the state-owned company Petróleos. de Venezuela SA and subsidiaries.

James Storey, Commercial Attaché of the US Mission to Venezuela, reacted to the parliamentary decision and via Twitter congratulated Guaidó on the ratification of the post of head of the organization and interim president of the country.

“We congratulate the National Assembly for its efforts to find a democratic solution based on continuity. We continue to recognize the legitimacy of the 2015 National Assembly and interim President Juan Guaido. Returning to negotiations in Mexico is the best way forward, ”wrote James Storey on his Twitter account.

The political, economic and social crisis in Venezuela has escalated since January 2019, when Guaido vowed to take on the role of interim president of the country until he ousted Nicolas Maduro from power, called for a transitional government and free and democratic elections.

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Vladimir Putin has delayed the invasion of Ukraine at least three times.

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Putin has repeatedly consulted with Russian Chief of the General Staff Valery Gerasimov and Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu about the invasion, Europa Press told Ukraine’s chief intelligence director Vadim Skibitsky.

According to Skibitsky, it was the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB), which is responsible for counterintelligence and espionage work, that put pressure on Gerasimov and other military agencies to agree to launch an offensive. .

However, according to the Ukrainian intelligence services, the FSB considered that by the end of February sufficient preparations had already been made to guarantee the success of the Russian Armed Forces in a lightning invasion.

However, according to Kyiv, the Russian General Staff provided the Russian troops with supplies and ammunition for only three days, hoping that the offensive would be swift and immediately successful.

The head of Ukrainian intelligence also emphasized the cooperation of local residents, who always provided the Ukrainian authorities with up-to-date information about the Russian army, such as the number of soldiers or the exact location of troops.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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Life sentence for former Swedish official for spying for Russia

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A Stockholm court on Monday sentenced a former Swedish intelligence officer to life in prison for spying for Russia, and his brother to at least 12 years in prison. In what is considered one of the most serious cases in Swedish counterintelligence history, much of the trial took place behind closed doors in the name of national security.

According to the prosecution, it was Russian military intelligence, the GRU, who took advantage of the information provided by the two brothers between 2011 and their arrest at the end of 2021.

Peyman Kia, 42, has held many senior positions in the Swedish security apparatus, including the army and his country’s intelligence services (Säpo). His younger brother, Payam, 35, is accused of “participating in the planning” of the plot and of “managing contacts with Russia and the GRU, including passing on information and receiving financial rewards.”

Both men deny the charges, and their lawyers have demanded an acquittal on charges of “aggravated espionage,” according to the Swedish news agency TT.

The trial coincides with another case of alleged Russian espionage, with the arrest of the Russian-born couple in late November in a suburb of Stockholm by a police team arriving at dawn in a Blackhawk helicopter.

Research website Bellingcat identified them as Sergei Skvortsov and Elena Kulkova. The couple allegedly acted as sleeper agents for Moscow, having moved to Sweden in the late 1990s.

According to Swedish press reports, the couple ran companies specializing in the import and export of electronic components and industrial technology.

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The man was again detained at the end of November for “illegal intelligence activities.” His partner, suspected of being an accomplice, has been released but remains under investigation.

According to Swedish authorities, the arrests are not related to the trial of the Kia brothers.

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Ukraine admitted that Russia may announce a general mobilization

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“They can strengthen their positions. We understand that this can happen. At the same time, we do not rule out that they will announce a general mobilization,” Danilov said in an interview with the Ukrainska Pravda online publication.

Danilov believed that this mobilization would also be convened “to exterminate as many as possible” of Russian citizens, so that “they would no longer have any problems on their territory.”

In this sense, Danilov also reminded that Russia has not given up on securing control over Kyiv or the idea of ​​the complete “destruction” of Ukraine. “We have to be ready for anything,” he said.

“I want everyone to understand that [os russos] they have not given up on the idea of ​​destroying our nation. If they don’t have Kyiv in their hands, they won’t have anything in their hands, we must understand this,” continued Danilov, who also did not rule out that a new Russian offensive would come from “Belarus and other territories.” .

As such, Danilov praised the decision of many of its residents who chose to stay in the Ukrainian capital when the war broke out in order to defend the city.

“They expected that there would be panic, that people would run, that there would be nothing to protect Kyiv,” he added, referring to President Volodymyr Zelensky.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

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At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The Russian invasion, justified by Russian President Vladimir Putin on the need to “denazify” and demilitarize Ukraine for Russia’s security, was condemned by the international community at large, which responded by sending weapons to Ukraine and imposing political and economic sanctions on Russia.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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