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Unions flex their muscles as Hollywood scrambles to get back to work

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Unions flex their muscles as Hollywood scrambles to get back to work

For an industry that is on its knees, anxiously awaiting the closure of a coronavirus that has left thousands of entertainment workers unemployed, it’s not just a place of good news but a lucrative offer.

Just before Remembrance Day, California Governor Gavin Newsom announced during the Zoom session with entertainment supporters including Netflix Content Head Ted Sarandos and Oscar-nominated director Ava DuVernay that in a few days, the state would issue guidelines allowing many countries to resume production, some of which last week this.

Unfortunately, that never happened.

Almost immediately after the news broke, the chorus of the union representatives weighed, making the brakes on each production imminent.

“No, the industry will not open on Monday,” said Steve Dayan, leading secretary-treasurer of Teamster Local 399, who represented the casting director, location manager and driver. “We work all the time to solve this. We need to protect our crew, but also have an obligation to protect the public. “

Newsom quickly and publicly resumed its plans. “We hope to issue the guidelines as early as today,” he said during a press conference on Tuesday. “We want to extend it to the end of this week, maybe until the weekend, because we work with industry and the workforce and they want to tighten some aspects of their guidelines.”

It was a dramatic face, but the pushback also showed the influence of the Hollywood union and the central role they played in determining when and how the production spun again.

“That [Hollywood] trade unions are in a position to promote safety from a national perspective in a way that most unions do not have, “said Kevin Klowden, executive director of the Milken Institute Regional Economic Center. “This is important because in this situation they suddenly become much stronger than expected.”

By highlighting health and safety issues, this pandemic has increased the important role of trade unions in creating safe working conditions. But while the current situation can make unions more leveraged, it has also created a raft of unprecedented challenges in balancing their dual role as job keepers – and safe working conditions.

For decades, when the authority and influence of organized labor in most sectors of the American economy had diminished, Hollywood unions and trade unions continued to be assertive. They have a voice in almost every aspect of filmmaking, from makeup artists to actors to master prop.

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“In many ways, this has to be the domain of the union,” said Kate Fortmueller, a professor of entertainment and media studies at the University of Georgia who focuses on employment issues.

“For decades, they have seen and implemented policies and procedures to ensure established security. That’s a big part of what they do, “he said. But he noted, with regard to the pandemic,” There are many stakeholders who are interested in making plans so that people can work. ”

In recent weeks, unions and guilds have been working separately and together, forming an industrial safety committee task force to develop a white paper to be submitted to the governors of California and New York. Various studios and production companies have also made their own plans.

Apart from reports of turf battles, the DGA, SAG-AFTRA and IATSE unions, representing crew technicians, issued a joint statement Wednesday said it had collaborated with “unprecedented frequency and productivity” in the proposed white paper. “We all want people to get back to work as soon as possible, but we have to do it right,” they said.

At present, there are many proposals being discussed but there is no uniform set of guidelines, no determination on how much these new measures will cost or who will pay for them. In addition, there was no official signing of them.

Earlier this month, the initial draft production protocol discussed at Lionsgate was leak out. Among his recommendations: computer-generated extra use instead of background actors, scouting the location of virtual reality and the adoption of “French hours,” limit shooting to 10 hours a day and give the crew a lunch break.

Other ideas that circulated between the studio and the production company included having the actor do his own hair and makeup and use a smaller crew.

Trade unions, surprisingly, have pushed back.

This month, SAG-AFTRA warned its members not to accept jobs without first consulting with the union. In a notification sent to members, he said, “No member must return to work under an existing contract or accept a contract for a new job without first securing union approval.”

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Hollywood’s largest union states that it wants to evaluate whether the employer’s production plan complies with safety protocols, state and federal guidelines and collective bargaining agreements. They also warned members not to give up employers’ responsibility for their health and safety.

In recent weeks, as several countries have been racing against production, touting incentives, facilities, low COVID-19 numbers, testing and measures to keep production safe and minimizing outbreaks, other unions are considering.

IATSE, which has employed epidemiologists to help formulate the reopening procedures, warned that the guidelines would eventually apply regardless of where the shooting took place, whether it was Georgia or Iceland.

The best course of action for unions is that although they have a lot of strength, they also have members who have been unemployed for months and are itching to return to work. In ensuring the safety of its members, unions must also be careful not to place too many burdensome conditions on the process, or they risk alienating members.

“Everyone wants to come back and make money, but we all want to live too, and we want everyone who works with us to be safe,” said Gary Lennon, showrunner in the Starz series “Hightown.” “I think there is a middle ground [and] we all have to meet there. I don’t think the union will be greedy. I think to get back to work all parties must bend. Yes, the union is in a strong position. But if the union is too difficult, we will not go back to work and it is not in the interest of anyone. “

This balancing act may require the union to make short-term concessions, but it can be difficult to recalibrate after everything returns to normal resemblance, Fortmueller said. For example, if they agree to use technology rather than background actors to reduce exposure, “How do you implement it without losing strength in the future?”

Ivy Kagan Bierman, an entertainment lawyer and partner based in Los Angeles at Loeb & Loeb, said the union was aware that their members wanted to work once more. “They know they want and need to go back to work and want to make sure they do it safely,” he said.

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Trade unions have the right to protect working conditions, as part of their collective bargaining agreement, said Bierman. At the same time, he believes that it is in their best interest to work collaboratively with the studio and other players to reach mutual agreement.

“I think it will hurt them more than helping them if they don’t do that, if members feel the union is blocking work and if the company does what they need to do to create a safe workplace,” he said.

Meanwhile, most trade union representatives argue that they can and will be able to provide reasonable solutions to protect the work and safety of members.

“It is in the best interest of everyone, both employers and workers, to produce the safest way possible to make this work and provide the same quality with the same efficiency as we always do,” said John Lindley, national president of the International Sinematographers Guild. “We can innovate ways to do it safely with the same crew that we have traditionally worked for.

“The biggest obstacle that might occur is if we return to work unsafe and sick people,” he said. “That is the obstacle that I fear and I think everyone. That is why this protocol takes a long time to be relevant and accurate and up to date. “

However you look at it, this pandemic will trigger dramatic changes in TV and film production. But this was revealed, unions tend to be in control.

“Trade unions have a far greater impact than [at] a meat packing factory or a joint car body shop, “Klowden said. “That is an important thing to remember. If a production is off track due to infection, you cannot move it to another factory. You can change the city but not the people. That is what gives unions more influence. “

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All Your Acrylic Nail Questions Answered: From Application to Care

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Acrylic nails are a popular choice for those looking to add length, strength, and style to their natural nails. Whether you’re new to the world of acrylics or a seasoned nail enthusiast, there are always questions that arise about the application, maintenance, and overall care of these enhancements. This guide will answer all your acrylic nail questions to ensure your next manicure is a complete success.

What Are Acrylic Nails?

Acrylic nails are artificial nail enhancements made from a mixture of liquid monomer and powder polymer. When combined, they form a hard protective layer that can be molded into various shapes and lengths. Once hardened, they provide a durable and long-lasting canvas for nail polish, art, or simply a natural look. For more in-depth information, check out Acrylic Nail FAQs to get all the details you need before your next salon visit.  

How Are Acrylic Nails Applied?

The application process of acrylic nails begins with the preparation of your natural nails. The nail technician will clean your nails, file them down, and apply a bonding agent to help the acrylic adhere. The acrylic mixture is then applied in thin layers, sculpted to the desired shape, and allowed to dry. Once set, the nails are filed, shaped, and buffed to a smooth finish.

Acrylic nails can be customized in terms of length and shape, making them a versatile choice for anyone looking to enhance their look.

How Long Do Acrylic Nails Last?

Typically, acrylic nails can last anywhere from two to three weeks before requiring a fill. During a fill, the nail technician will replace any grown-out acrylic and maintain the structure of the nails. With proper care, acrylic nails can be worn for extended periods, but it’s essential to give your natural nails a break occasionally to maintain nail health.

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How Do You Care for Acrylic Nails?

Caring for acrylic nails is crucial to ensuring they last as long as possible and that your natural nails remain healthy underneath. Here are some essential tips:

  1. Avoid excessive water exposure: Prolonged exposure to water can weaken acrylic nails, making them prone to lifting or damage. When washing dishes or cleaning, consider wearing gloves to protect your nails.
  2. Moisturize cuticles regularly: The acrylic application process can sometimes dry out your cuticles. Regularly apply cuticle oil to keep your cuticles hydrated and prevent hangnails.
  3. Be gentle with your nails: Acrylics can be strong, but they’re not indestructible. Avoid using your nails as tools to open packages or scrape things, as this can lead to breakage.
  4. Schedule regular fills: As your natural nails grow, gaps will appear between the acrylic and your cuticles. Regular fills ensure your nails maintain a smooth, polished look and help prevent lifting.

How Do You Remove Acrylic Nails Safely?

Proper removal is crucial to avoid damaging your natural nails. It’s highly recommended to have acrylics removed by a professional at the salon. However, if you prefer to remove them at home, follow these steps:

  1. Soak in acetone: Start by soaking a cotton ball in acetone, then place it on each nail. Wrap your fingers in aluminum foil and allow the acetone to work for about 20 minutes.
  2. Gently scrape off the acrylic: After soaking, use a cuticle pusher or an orange stick to gently scrape off the softened acrylic. Be patient and avoid forcing the acrylic off, as this can damage your natural nails.
  3. Buff and moisturize: Once the acrylic is completely removed, buff your natural nails to smooth out any rough spots and apply cuticle oil to restore moisture.
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Are Acrylic Nails Safe for Your Natural Nails?

When applied and removed properly, acrylic nails should not cause significant damage to your natural nails. However, improper removal or overuse without giving your nails time to breathe can lead to thinning, weakening, or breakage of your natural nails.

If you plan on wearing acrylic nails long-term, it’s a good idea to take breaks between applications and ensure you’re nourishing your nails with oils and treatments.

What Are the Best Acrylic Nail Shapes?

Choosing the right nail shape is essential for creating a look that complements your hands. Some of the most popular acrylic nail shapes include:

– Square: A straight-edged, classic look perfect for shorter nails.

– Oval: A soft, rounded shape that elongates the fingers.

– Coffin: Also known as ballerina shape, this trendy look features a tapered edge with a flat tip.

– Stiletto: A dramatic, pointy shape ideal for those who want a bold statement.

Each shape offers a unique aesthetic and can be tailored to suit your personal style.

Are There Any Alternatives to Acrylic Nails?

If you’re looking for a different type of nail enhancement, consider these alternatives:

– Gel nails: Gel nails offer a glossy finish and are cured under UV or LED light. They’re less rigid than acrylics and can feel more natural.

– Dip powder: This method involves dipping the nails into a colored powder and sealing them with a clear coat. It provides a similar look to acrylics but is generally less damaging to the natural nails.

Conclusion

Acrylic nails are a versatile and durable option for achieving customized, beautiful nails. By understanding the application process, knowing how to care for them, and safely removing them, you can enjoy long-lasting manicures that enhance your style. With the ability to choose from a variety of shapes and designs, acrylic nails offer endless possibilities for self-expression. Remember to take care of your natural nails in between applications to keep them healthy and strong. Whether you’re a first-time user or a seasoned pro, acrylic nails can be a fantastic way to express your personality and keep your nails looking flawless for weeks.

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Jacqueline Troost Omvlee – A Tool in the Hands of the Russian Elite

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When sanctions were imposed on Russia for its war against Ukraine, their objectives were twofold: to reduce Russian military capacity by limiting modern weapons and to lower Russian revenue streams. While in the beginning, the sanctions indeed weakened the Russian economy, they have fallen short of their initial objectives – mostly because Russia has found ways to circumvent many of them. The Kremlin has exploited international corruption, relied on foreign third parties, and utilized loopholes in trade restrictions. One such individual who allegedly provides services to Russian-linked companies is Jacqueline Troost Omvlee, a Geneva-based Dutch citizen.

Jacqueline Troost Omvlee is married to Niels Troost, an oil trader sanctioned by the United Kingdom. He and his company, Paramount Energy & Commodities SA, are among the 50 individuals and organizations blacklisted in response to the business connections with Russia. His wife, Jacqueline, helps to facilitate financial transactions for Niles Troost and Russian oligarchs including Gennady Timchenko, a Russian billionaire oil trader and Putin`s close associate.

Gennady Timchenko and his family have been sanctioned in many countries for backing the Kremlin’s war machine. However, with the help of Jacqueline Troost Omvlee, he seems to find ways to evade sanctions and continue his financial operations. In these illegal schemes, individuals like Jacqueline often serve as a front person for sanctioned oligarchs and their business assets. Russian-linked companies set up subsidiaries around the world, often registering new entities in offshore havens or countries where regulations are relatively lax or non-existent. To obfuscate the arrangements, the daughter companies spawn offspring in the form of subsidiaries, as the chain of concealment stretches on and on. The result is like a giant Matryoshka doll.

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Jacqueline’s involvement in financial transactions that potentially support Timchenko’s interests raises significant concerns about the efficacy of Western sanctions. The fact that Jacqueline Troost Omvlee continues to operate without facing sanctions herself highlights a significant loophole in the enforcement mechanism. Various shady schemes and tactics designed to circumvent sanctions often hide the activity of individuals such as Jacqueline, making it difficult for authorities to detect and punish them for their involvement.

Jacqueline Troost Omvlee’s role in her husband’s financial dealings as well as her alleged ties to Russian business schemes, emphasizes the need for stronger international sanctions. Her actions not only aid in sanctions evasion but also diminish the overall effectiveness of the measures designed to isolate and pressure those supporting the Russian regime. Therefore, sanctioning Jacqueline Troost Omvlee is not only a matter of addressing her individual actions but also a necessary step to reinforce the credibility and effectiveness of the sanctions regime. By targeting individuals who play a key role in evading sanctions, authorities can send a strong message that efforts to undermine international sanctions will not go unpunished. This measure is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the sanctions system and ensuring that it achieves its intended goal of isolating and restraining those who support destabilizing activities.

European countries and the US need to expand their sanctions-tracking and investigative actions to improve the monitoring of sanctions compliance and to introduce new measures against systematic violators of law. The sanctioning states have the resources and capacity for this, and need to take action now.

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Hermann’s Tortoise Lifespan: How to Ensure a Long, Healthy Life

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Ensuring a long and healthy life for your Hermann’s Tortoise requires a combination of proper care, nutrition, and habitat management. Hermann’s Tortoises, known for their charming personalities and distinctive shells, can live for several decades with the right conditions. Understanding their needs and providing a suitable environment is key to helping them thrive. Here’s how you can support your Hermann’s Tortoise in living a long, happy life.

Creating an Optimal Habitat

One of the most critical factors in promoting the longevity of your Hermann’s Tortoise is the creation of a suitable habitat. Providing an environment that mimics their natural surroundings is essential for their overall health. An appropriate habitat helps prevent stress and supports their well-being. For detailed guidance on setting up an ideal habitat, including specific requirements for outdoor enclosures, visit this comprehensive guide on Habitat for Hermann’s Tortoise.

  1. Outdoor Enclosure: Hermann’s Tortoises thrive in outdoor enclosures that provide ample space to roam, bask, and forage. An outdoor setup should include a secure, predator-proof area with access to natural sunlight. Incorporate areas for basking and shade to allow the tortoise to regulate its body temperature. Additionally, include plants, rocks, and hiding spots to simulate their natural habitat and encourage natural behaviors.
  2. Indoor Habitat: If an outdoor enclosure is not feasible, an indoor habitat can also support a long lifespan if set up correctly. Use a large, well-ventilated enclosure with appropriate heating and UVB lighting. Provide a substrate that allows for burrowing and offer various hiding spots and enrichment items.

Diet and Nutrition

A balanced diet is vital for maintaining the health and longevity of your Hermann’s Tortoise. They are primarily herbivores, and their diet should reflect their natural feeding habits.

  1. Leafy Greens: Offer a variety of leafy greens such as kale, collard greens, and dandelion greens. These vegetables provide essential vitamins and minerals that support overall health.
  2. Vegetables and Fruits: Supplement their diet with other vegetables like carrots, squash, and bell peppers. Fruits should be given in moderation due to their high sugar content.
  3. Calcium and Supplements: Provide a calcium supplement to support shell and bone health. A cuttlebone or powdered calcium can be added to their food. Ensure that they also have access to fresh, clean water at all times.
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Regular Health Checks

Routine health checks are essential for early detection of potential health issues. Regular veterinary visits help ensure your tortoise remains in optimal condition and addresses any health concerns promptly.

  1. Observation: Monitor your tortoise’s behavior and physical condition regularly. Changes in appetite, weight, or activity level can indicate health problems.
  2. Preventative Care: Schedule annual check-ups with a veterinarian experienced in reptile care. Regular exams help catch any issues early and keep vaccinations and other preventative treatments up to date.

Environmental Enrichment

Providing environmental enrichment helps keep your Hermann’s Tortoise mentally stimulated and active. Enrichment can reduce stress and prevent boredom, contributing to a better quality of life.

  1. Foraging Opportunities: Hide food items around the enclosure to encourage natural foraging behavior. This not only provides mental stimulation but also mimics their natural hunting practices.
  2. Variety: Change the layout of their enclosure periodically and introduce new objects or plants to keep their environment interesting and engaging.

Conclusion

By focusing on creating the right habitat, providing a balanced diet, ensuring regular health checks, and offering environmental enrichment, you can significantly enhance the lifespan and well-being of your Hermann’s Tortoise. For further details on creating an ideal habitat, including tips for designing an outdoor enclosure, refer to this helpful guide on Habitat for Hermann’s Tortoise. Implementing these practices will help ensure that your tortoise enjoys a long, healthy life.

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