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Understand the new rules being discussed by the country that could benefit Brazilians.
On Wednesday, the 15th, the Council of Ministers of Portugal approved draft law amending the Aliens Act, which defines the rules for the entry and stay of foreigners in Portugal. This measure provides creating visas that allow foreigners to seek work in the country for up to 120 days, which can be extended for another 60 days.
There is also a provision visas for temporary stay or residence for “digital nomads”that is, workers who work remotely for companies in other countries.
The bill provides family reunification of the visa applicant. This means that the children of foreign workers looking for work in Portugal will be able to move with their parents to Portugal. So far, it is necessary that a foreign citizen has already been legalized for the import of a family into the country.
BUT government bill still has to pass through the Assembly of the Republic and, if approved at this stage, it will be sanctioned by the President. However, it is unlikely that the project will not be approved, since it was proposed by the ruling party – the Socialist Party (PS), which has a majority in the Assembly.
Lawyer Tabata Valazak, who works in Brazil and Portugal, explains that while the chances of the project being approved are high, there is no forecast of how long it will take for it to actually be implemented. “There is still a long way to go. The text needs to be widely discussed in the Assembly. And maybe there are suggestions for change. But in the end it has to be approved,” he says.
If approved, the measure will also facilitate the issuance of visas to foreign students who will be pursuing their higher education in Portugal, with the abolition of the opinion of the Foreigners and Border Guards (SEF) – a stage that currently takes about two months or even more to approve student visas in the country. It will only be necessary that the student be enrolled in a Portuguese university.
Another change proposed by the Portuguese government is the abolition of the global contingent of foreigners, a kind of maximum quota of vacancies for foreigners from outside the European Union. “The idea is that there is no longer any control over the number of vacancies for foreigners, since Portugal has a very large supply of jobs,” explains Valazak.
With a view to bringing regulated immigration into the country, Deputy Minister for Parliamentary Affairs Ana Catarina Méndez said after the announcement of the Council of Ministers’ approval of the measures that this is “a big step in developing historic relations with the CPSG countries, guaranteeing the full implementation of the mobility agreement between the member states of the community, signed in Luanda on 17 July 2021.”
Also, according to the minister, the proposal meets the urgent need for labor to revive the Portuguese economy, as well as to combat illegal immigration and human trafficking.
Brazilians should have advantages over foreigners
It is expected that foreign nationals belonging to the Community of Portuguese-Speaking Countries (CPLP), an international organization formed by Portuguese-speaking countries, of which Brazil and Portugal, as well as Angola, Mozambique, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Bissau, Equatorial Guinea, Portugal, San -Tome and Principe and Timor-Leste.
The idea presented by the Council of Ministers is that, like university students, citizens belonging to CPLP countries should not be dependent on the SEF’s order. The rule also applies to foreigners from CPLP countries who are already in Portugal.
“It will be more maneuverable because the consulate itself will carry out the check, that is, one less step for those from the CPLP, as in the case of the Brazilians,” explains Valazak, who says he believes such a rule will work for any type of visa, not just for work and study. But no such details have been released yet, she explains.
Despite the likely increase in competition for jobs in the Portuguese-speaking country, if the new rules are implemented, Brazilians will also have a language advantage, Valazac estimates. “However, in general, Brazilians are already well received in the Portuguese labor market, either because of their high qualifications or because of the hard work,” he adds.
Lawyer Belisario dos Santos Júnior believes that the decision of the Portuguese government to attract foreign workers is due to the shortage of labor in Portugal. “They have a significant gap in the labor market and they want to fill these places with Portuguese-speaking workers. That is why in recent years there has been an increase in the number of visas and Portuguese citizenship granted to Brazilians who meet the necessary conditions,” the lawyer said.
“This is definitely a great opportunity for those who want to make connections and settle in Portugal,” he adds. Valazak believes that the main goal of the Portuguese government is to organize the migration system, which is currently suffering from many problems and delays that could be solved with these new measures, the lawyer assesses.
Understand the visa process
– What are the changes in visas for foreigners in Portugal?
The main changes announced by the Council of Ministers that will affect Brazilians are:
- Creating a visa for those who want to look for a job in Portugal, who can stay up to 180 days in total looking for a job;
- The possibility of family reunification, i.e. the visa applicant can request the entry of the wife/husband and children from the very beginning;
- Creating a visa for digital nomads, that is, professionals working remotely and paid by foreign companies;
- Simplification of visas for foreign students who will no longer need the opinion of the SEF, only registration at a Portuguese university;
- Simplification of visas for foreigners arriving from CPLP countries who will no longer need an SEF opinion;
- The disappearance of the global expatriate contingent, which sets a maximum quota of vacancies for foreigners arriving from outside the European Union.
Are the new visas already in effect?
No. The proposal has yet to be approved by the National Assembly of Portugal and sanctioned by the president. It is likely that the measures will be approved, since the proposal came from the party that commands the government and has a majority in the Portuguese assembly. However, there is no forecast of actual implementation.
– What are the requirements for obtaining a job search visa?
Lawyer Tabata Walazak explains that it is not yet known how these new visas will be put into effect, i.e. how the request will be made and what criteria will be needed to request them. “We did not have access to the text of the proposal, where we could get more details on how the visa would actually be issued,” he explains. “The project has not been made public, which is quite unusual.”
However, Deputy Minister of Parliamentary Affairs Ana Catarina Méndez’s speech when announcing the likely new rules was in terms of the perceived ease of obtaining a visa for those who wanted to “try life” in a Portuguese-speaking country. , – assesses the lawyer.
– In six months, who will get a job, how long can they stay in the country?
If the new visas are subject to the same rules as the current work visas valid in Portugal, from the moment of employment, the individual converts the visa into a residence permit, giving the right to reside in Portugal for two years. A foreigner who meets the necessary requirements, such as being able to support financially, maintaining a job, and proof of housing, repairs are approved for an additional three years.
After five years of legal residence, one can apply for permanent residence, valid for 10 years, or apply for permanent Portuguese citizenship.
– After the proposal is approved, what should those interested in obtaining a visa do?
Valazac encourages interested parties to obtain information from official sources and contact the Portuguese consulates in Brazil to ask questions.
If there is any difficulty, she suggests hiring lawyers who are experts in the matter. “You need to be careful with illegal lawyers and advisers who are not qualified to work with the issuance of visas, so that the applicant receives the correct guidance in accordance with the law.
Portuguese visas are requested exclusively and exclusively in the foreigner’s country of origin. Valazac explains that currently the person who collects documents and information from visa applicants to send to the Portuguese consulate is VFS, a company that does pre-screening of documents and acts as an intermediary at the consulate. Each Brazilian region has a VSF branch with a physical office. Requests are made mainly by mail, but some departments have already begun to accept documents in person by appointment, the lawyer explains.
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Acrylic nails are a popular choice for those looking to add length, strength, and style to their natural nails. Whether you’re new to the world of acrylics or a seasoned nail enthusiast, there are always questions that arise about the application, maintenance, and overall care of these enhancements. This guide will answer all your acrylic nail questions to ensure your next manicure is a complete success.
What Are Acrylic Nails?
Acrylic nails are artificial nail enhancements made from a mixture of liquid monomer and powder polymer. When combined, they form a hard protective layer that can be molded into various shapes and lengths. Once hardened, they provide a durable and long-lasting canvas for nail polish, art, or simply a natural look. For more in-depth information, check out Acrylic Nail FAQs to get all the details you need before your next salon visit.
How Are Acrylic Nails Applied?
The application process of acrylic nails begins with the preparation of your natural nails. The nail technician will clean your nails, file them down, and apply a bonding agent to help the acrylic adhere. The acrylic mixture is then applied in thin layers, sculpted to the desired shape, and allowed to dry. Once set, the nails are filed, shaped, and buffed to a smooth finish.
Acrylic nails can be customized in terms of length and shape, making them a versatile choice for anyone looking to enhance their look.
How Long Do Acrylic Nails Last?
Typically, acrylic nails can last anywhere from two to three weeks before requiring a fill. During a fill, the nail technician will replace any grown-out acrylic and maintain the structure of the nails. With proper care, acrylic nails can be worn for extended periods, but it’s essential to give your natural nails a break occasionally to maintain nail health.
How Do You Care for Acrylic Nails?
Caring for acrylic nails is crucial to ensuring they last as long as possible and that your natural nails remain healthy underneath. Here are some essential tips:
- Avoid excessive water exposure: Prolonged exposure to water can weaken acrylic nails, making them prone to lifting or damage. When washing dishes or cleaning, consider wearing gloves to protect your nails.
- Moisturize cuticles regularly: The acrylic application process can sometimes dry out your cuticles. Regularly apply cuticle oil to keep your cuticles hydrated and prevent hangnails.
- Be gentle with your nails: Acrylics can be strong, but they’re not indestructible. Avoid using your nails as tools to open packages or scrape things, as this can lead to breakage.
- Schedule regular fills: As your natural nails grow, gaps will appear between the acrylic and your cuticles. Regular fills ensure your nails maintain a smooth, polished look and help prevent lifting.
How Do You Remove Acrylic Nails Safely?
Proper removal is crucial to avoid damaging your natural nails. It’s highly recommended to have acrylics removed by a professional at the salon. However, if you prefer to remove them at home, follow these steps:
- Soak in acetone: Start by soaking a cotton ball in acetone, then place it on each nail. Wrap your fingers in aluminum foil and allow the acetone to work for about 20 minutes.
- Gently scrape off the acrylic: After soaking, use a cuticle pusher or an orange stick to gently scrape off the softened acrylic. Be patient and avoid forcing the acrylic off, as this can damage your natural nails.
- Buff and moisturize: Once the acrylic is completely removed, buff your natural nails to smooth out any rough spots and apply cuticle oil to restore moisture.
Are Acrylic Nails Safe for Your Natural Nails?
When applied and removed properly, acrylic nails should not cause significant damage to your natural nails. However, improper removal or overuse without giving your nails time to breathe can lead to thinning, weakening, or breakage of your natural nails.
If you plan on wearing acrylic nails long-term, it’s a good idea to take breaks between applications and ensure you’re nourishing your nails with oils and treatments.
What Are the Best Acrylic Nail Shapes?
Choosing the right nail shape is essential for creating a look that complements your hands. Some of the most popular acrylic nail shapes include:
– Square: A straight-edged, classic look perfect for shorter nails.
– Oval: A soft, rounded shape that elongates the fingers.
– Coffin: Also known as ballerina shape, this trendy look features a tapered edge with a flat tip.
– Stiletto: A dramatic, pointy shape ideal for those who want a bold statement.
Each shape offers a unique aesthetic and can be tailored to suit your personal style.
Are There Any Alternatives to Acrylic Nails?
If you’re looking for a different type of nail enhancement, consider these alternatives:
– Gel nails: Gel nails offer a glossy finish and are cured under UV or LED light. They’re less rigid than acrylics and can feel more natural.
– Dip powder: This method involves dipping the nails into a colored powder and sealing them with a clear coat. It provides a similar look to acrylics but is generally less damaging to the natural nails.
Conclusion
Acrylic nails are a versatile and durable option for achieving customized, beautiful nails. By understanding the application process, knowing how to care for them, and safely removing them, you can enjoy long-lasting manicures that enhance your style. With the ability to choose from a variety of shapes and designs, acrylic nails offer endless possibilities for self-expression. Remember to take care of your natural nails in between applications to keep them healthy and strong. Whether you’re a first-time user or a seasoned pro, acrylic nails can be a fantastic way to express your personality and keep your nails looking flawless for weeks.
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When sanctions were imposed on Russia for its war against Ukraine, their objectives were twofold: to reduce Russian military capacity by limiting modern weapons and to lower Russian revenue streams. While in the beginning, the sanctions indeed weakened the Russian economy, they have fallen short of their initial objectives – mostly because Russia has found ways to circumvent many of them. The Kremlin has exploited international corruption, relied on foreign third parties, and utilized loopholes in trade restrictions. One such individual who allegedly provides services to Russian-linked companies is Jacqueline Troost Omvlee, a Geneva-based Dutch citizen.
Jacqueline Troost Omvlee is married to Niels Troost, an oil trader sanctioned by the United Kingdom. He and his company, Paramount Energy & Commodities SA, are among the 50 individuals and organizations blacklisted in response to the business connections with Russia. His wife, Jacqueline, helps to facilitate financial transactions for Niles Troost and Russian oligarchs including Gennady Timchenko, a Russian billionaire oil trader and Putin`s close associate.
Gennady Timchenko and his family have been sanctioned in many countries for backing the Kremlin’s war machine. However, with the help of Jacqueline Troost Omvlee, he seems to find ways to evade sanctions and continue his financial operations. In these illegal schemes, individuals like Jacqueline often serve as a front person for sanctioned oligarchs and their business assets. Russian-linked companies set up subsidiaries around the world, often registering new entities in offshore havens or countries where regulations are relatively lax or non-existent. To obfuscate the arrangements, the daughter companies spawn offspring in the form of subsidiaries, as the chain of concealment stretches on and on. The result is like a giant Matryoshka doll.
Jacqueline’s involvement in financial transactions that potentially support Timchenko’s interests raises significant concerns about the efficacy of Western sanctions. The fact that Jacqueline Troost Omvlee continues to operate without facing sanctions herself highlights a significant loophole in the enforcement mechanism. Various shady schemes and tactics designed to circumvent sanctions often hide the activity of individuals such as Jacqueline, making it difficult for authorities to detect and punish them for their involvement.
Jacqueline Troost Omvlee’s role in her husband’s financial dealings as well as her alleged ties to Russian business schemes, emphasizes the need for stronger international sanctions. Her actions not only aid in sanctions evasion but also diminish the overall effectiveness of the measures designed to isolate and pressure those supporting the Russian regime. Therefore, sanctioning Jacqueline Troost Omvlee is not only a matter of addressing her individual actions but also a necessary step to reinforce the credibility and effectiveness of the sanctions regime. By targeting individuals who play a key role in evading sanctions, authorities can send a strong message that efforts to undermine international sanctions will not go unpunished. This measure is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the sanctions system and ensuring that it achieves its intended goal of isolating and restraining those who support destabilizing activities.
European countries and the US need to expand their sanctions-tracking and investigative actions to improve the monitoring of sanctions compliance and to introduce new measures against systematic violators of law. The sanctioning states have the resources and capacity for this, and need to take action now.
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Ensuring a long and healthy life for your Hermann’s Tortoise requires a combination of proper care, nutrition, and habitat management. Hermann’s Tortoises, known for their charming personalities and distinctive shells, can live for several decades with the right conditions. Understanding their needs and providing a suitable environment is key to helping them thrive. Here’s how you can support your Hermann’s Tortoise in living a long, happy life.
Creating an Optimal Habitat
One of the most critical factors in promoting the longevity of your Hermann’s Tortoise is the creation of a suitable habitat. Providing an environment that mimics their natural surroundings is essential for their overall health. An appropriate habitat helps prevent stress and supports their well-being. For detailed guidance on setting up an ideal habitat, including specific requirements for outdoor enclosures, visit this comprehensive guide on Habitat for Hermann’s Tortoise.
- Outdoor Enclosure: Hermann’s Tortoises thrive in outdoor enclosures that provide ample space to roam, bask, and forage. An outdoor setup should include a secure, predator-proof area with access to natural sunlight. Incorporate areas for basking and shade to allow the tortoise to regulate its body temperature. Additionally, include plants, rocks, and hiding spots to simulate their natural habitat and encourage natural behaviors.
- Indoor Habitat: If an outdoor enclosure is not feasible, an indoor habitat can also support a long lifespan if set up correctly. Use a large, well-ventilated enclosure with appropriate heating and UVB lighting. Provide a substrate that allows for burrowing and offer various hiding spots and enrichment items.
Diet and Nutrition
A balanced diet is vital for maintaining the health and longevity of your Hermann’s Tortoise. They are primarily herbivores, and their diet should reflect their natural feeding habits.
- Leafy Greens: Offer a variety of leafy greens such as kale, collard greens, and dandelion greens. These vegetables provide essential vitamins and minerals that support overall health.
- Vegetables and Fruits: Supplement their diet with other vegetables like carrots, squash, and bell peppers. Fruits should be given in moderation due to their high sugar content.
- Calcium and Supplements: Provide a calcium supplement to support shell and bone health. A cuttlebone or powdered calcium can be added to their food. Ensure that they also have access to fresh, clean water at all times.
Regular Health Checks
Routine health checks are essential for early detection of potential health issues. Regular veterinary visits help ensure your tortoise remains in optimal condition and addresses any health concerns promptly.
- Observation: Monitor your tortoise’s behavior and physical condition regularly. Changes in appetite, weight, or activity level can indicate health problems.
- Preventative Care: Schedule annual check-ups with a veterinarian experienced in reptile care. Regular exams help catch any issues early and keep vaccinations and other preventative treatments up to date.
Environmental Enrichment
Providing environmental enrichment helps keep your Hermann’s Tortoise mentally stimulated and active. Enrichment can reduce stress and prevent boredom, contributing to a better quality of life.
- Foraging Opportunities: Hide food items around the enclosure to encourage natural foraging behavior. This not only provides mental stimulation but also mimics their natural hunting practices.
- Variety: Change the layout of their enclosure periodically and introduce new objects or plants to keep their environment interesting and engaging.
Conclusion
By focusing on creating the right habitat, providing a balanced diet, ensuring regular health checks, and offering environmental enrichment, you can significantly enhance the lifespan and well-being of your Hermann’s Tortoise. For further details on creating an ideal habitat, including tips for designing an outdoor enclosure, refer to this helpful guide on Habitat for Hermann’s Tortoise. Implementing these practices will help ensure that your tortoise enjoys a long, healthy life.
Proud web evangelist. Travel ninja. Creator. Freelance food nerd. Passionate bacon fanatic.
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