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The freight train is still rolling despite a decline in coronavirus

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The freight train is still rolling despite a decline in coronavirus

The sound of traffic and airplanes has died down in much of Los Angeles County and California when health orders get people indoors.

But if you listen carefully, you will still hear train whistles as they transport and transport food, consumer products, chemicals and livestock to and from factories, shops, and ports throughout the country.

At the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway, or BNSF, the transit center at La Mirada, Russ Abbott, a locomotive engineer, said that when the pandemic first struck, the only clue that life outside the railroad had changed was his faster travel between houses and work .

“It was very fast,” he said, describing the lack of traffic on the road. “That’s different.

“But here, no one is sick, we continue to drive the car and everything feels normal,” he said to a curious visitor who sat in the cabin of the 3,800 BNSF locomotive horsepower he was driving on a railroad track parallel to Stage Road in this regard. eastern suburbs of Los Angeles County.

Russ Abbott, a locomotive engineer, drives 3800 horsepower BNSF locomotives in the transit center for the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway in La Mirada, California.

(Carolyn Cole / Los Angeles Times)

Over the past two months, the COVID-19 pandemic and lockouts have disrupted the national supply chain and have been hammering all sectors of the transportation industry. The railroad of goods transporters was also affected, but it did not reach the level of the airlines and car manufacturers.

That’s because trains carry important items during this pandemic, including frozen meat and vegetable oil, and chemicals such as chlorine bleach and sand for fracking. Abbott bears witness to this supply chain on his work day, soaking in click-click the wheels of the train, carrying thousands of tons of supplies, as they rolled across the joints and squatted from the railroad tracks.

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At La Mirada, the track runs from the northwest to southeast, behind the Home Depot, the International Paper warehouse, and the U.S. Food outlet A small spur carries the train west to the Amazon fulfillment center, the Frito-Lay warehouse and the Staples fulfillment center.

The railroad lines give these companies direct connections to the coastal ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach, as well as the country’s vast interior.

And while Abbott enjoys moving back and forth between suppliers and distributors in the county, it is the Cajon Pass that he likes.

“I still feel cold every time I pass by,” he said, describing the beautiful journey through the mountains of San Bernardino and San Gabriel, which is now covered in bright poppies and wildflowers. “It never gets old.”

Tehachapi circle

The Tehachapi Circle is a three-quarter-mile spiral linking the San Joaquin Valley to the Mojave Desert, 77 feet high.

(Carolyn Cole / Los Angeles Times)

And even though Abbott hasn’t changed drastically since the beginning of the year, there are differences, said Lena Kent, a BNSF spokesman.

Employees now mostly enter information and data via the iPad outside, so they don’t have to gather in the office; the train is swept between shifts; and operators and other employees wearing masks to prevent the spread of coronavirus.

“But safety has always been a mainstay,” said Kent, who noted that railroad crews, who work with powerful propulsion engines, are generally always small in number and spread.

Russ Abbott climbed to the BNSF 3800 horsepower locomotive

Russ Abbott climbed onto his BNSF locomotive.

(Carolyn Cole / Los Angeles Times)

In addition, the volume transferred has shrunk, or in Kent’s words, “softened.”

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At La Mirada, depreciation is related to the decline in goods entering the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach, which have been hit by a combination of trade war disputes and an economic slowdown related to coronavirus.

On Thursday, Gene Seroka, executive director of the Port of Los Angeles, it was announced at a press conference that the movement was 80% from what this time last year.

Port statistics show container volume down 15.5%, and officials expect the business to remain “soft” for the next few months.

He noted a sharp decline in the fast fashion business, cars, scrap metal and steel, with an increase in products originating from Latin America.

Coronavirus Journal

Two Times reporters embarked on a journey throughout California to cover the most populous and diverse country during the coronavirus crisis.

On the railroad track, that is the movement of auto parts has dropped by more than 90% compared to the same week last year.

“We have moved from uncertainty” as a result of the trade war “to radical uncertainty,” said Mario Cordero, executive director Long Beach Harbor. “I don’t think anyone can predict where we will go as a country with our economy. … I don’t see normality for 2020, or for that matter for 2021. At least in terms of business normalcy. “

Cordero also points to empty sailing statistics, which is a scheduled ship cancellation. He said in the first quarter of this year, there were 61 empty voyages to the ports of Long Beach and Los Angeles. Forty-eight is expected for this quarter.

Lena Kent, spokeswoman for the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway, at the BNSF transit center on May 8.

Lena Kent, spokeswoman for the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway at the BNSF transit hub.

(Carolyn Cole / Los Angeles Times)

“That has never happened before,” he said, and that meant real money and jobs. Without doubt, that the reduction in traffic will affect all sectors of the supply chain, including railways, he said.

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Then there was a decline in coal demand, which paralyzed the economy in the Midwest and mountain states.

Last week, more than 340 BNSF employees were laid off in Montana and Wyoming, where coal demand has plummeted. Some BNSF railroad facilities in Montana, Wyoming, Kansas, North Dakota, Wisconsin and Nebraska are now permanently closed or temporarily reduced in size.

And other railroad companies, like Union Pacific, increasingly squeezed by the decline in demand for oil and coal, according to published reports.

While freight traffic has declined across the country, workloads remain “relatively stable” in the small center at La Mirada, Kent said.

More than 340 BNSF employees were laid off this month

More than 340 BNSF employees were laid off this month in Montana and Wyoming, where demand for coal has plummeted. While freight traffic has declined throughout the country, workloads have remained relatively stable at the hub at La Mirada.

(Carolyn Cole / Los Angeles Times)

Warren Buffett, whose Berkshire Hathaway owns the BNSF, remains optimistic about the US economy and the railroad industry, which has a climate footprint of only a fraction of trucking.

“Basically nothing can stop America,” Buffett said at the Berkshire Hathaway virtual shareholder meeting earlier this month. “American magic, American magic always wins and it will happen again.”

Times staff writer Susanne Rust and photographer Carolyn Cole are embarking on a road trip across California. They aim to vote for those in remote parts of the country as they wrestle with the worst health and economic disasters in our lives.

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All Your Acrylic Nail Questions Answered: From Application to Care

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Acrylic nails are a popular choice for those looking to add length, strength, and style to their natural nails. Whether you’re new to the world of acrylics or a seasoned nail enthusiast, there are always questions that arise about the application, maintenance, and overall care of these enhancements. This guide will answer all your acrylic nail questions to ensure your next manicure is a complete success.

What Are Acrylic Nails?

Acrylic nails are artificial nail enhancements made from a mixture of liquid monomer and powder polymer. When combined, they form a hard protective layer that can be molded into various shapes and lengths. Once hardened, they provide a durable and long-lasting canvas for nail polish, art, or simply a natural look. For more in-depth information, check out Acrylic Nail FAQs to get all the details you need before your next salon visit.  

How Are Acrylic Nails Applied?

The application process of acrylic nails begins with the preparation of your natural nails. The nail technician will clean your nails, file them down, and apply a bonding agent to help the acrylic adhere. The acrylic mixture is then applied in thin layers, sculpted to the desired shape, and allowed to dry. Once set, the nails are filed, shaped, and buffed to a smooth finish.

Acrylic nails can be customized in terms of length and shape, making them a versatile choice for anyone looking to enhance their look.

How Long Do Acrylic Nails Last?

Typically, acrylic nails can last anywhere from two to three weeks before requiring a fill. During a fill, the nail technician will replace any grown-out acrylic and maintain the structure of the nails. With proper care, acrylic nails can be worn for extended periods, but it’s essential to give your natural nails a break occasionally to maintain nail health.

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How Do You Care for Acrylic Nails?

Caring for acrylic nails is crucial to ensuring they last as long as possible and that your natural nails remain healthy underneath. Here are some essential tips:

  1. Avoid excessive water exposure: Prolonged exposure to water can weaken acrylic nails, making them prone to lifting or damage. When washing dishes or cleaning, consider wearing gloves to protect your nails.
  2. Moisturize cuticles regularly: The acrylic application process can sometimes dry out your cuticles. Regularly apply cuticle oil to keep your cuticles hydrated and prevent hangnails.
  3. Be gentle with your nails: Acrylics can be strong, but they’re not indestructible. Avoid using your nails as tools to open packages or scrape things, as this can lead to breakage.
  4. Schedule regular fills: As your natural nails grow, gaps will appear between the acrylic and your cuticles. Regular fills ensure your nails maintain a smooth, polished look and help prevent lifting.

How Do You Remove Acrylic Nails Safely?

Proper removal is crucial to avoid damaging your natural nails. It’s highly recommended to have acrylics removed by a professional at the salon. However, if you prefer to remove them at home, follow these steps:

  1. Soak in acetone: Start by soaking a cotton ball in acetone, then place it on each nail. Wrap your fingers in aluminum foil and allow the acetone to work for about 20 minutes.
  2. Gently scrape off the acrylic: After soaking, use a cuticle pusher or an orange stick to gently scrape off the softened acrylic. Be patient and avoid forcing the acrylic off, as this can damage your natural nails.
  3. Buff and moisturize: Once the acrylic is completely removed, buff your natural nails to smooth out any rough spots and apply cuticle oil to restore moisture.
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Are Acrylic Nails Safe for Your Natural Nails?

When applied and removed properly, acrylic nails should not cause significant damage to your natural nails. However, improper removal or overuse without giving your nails time to breathe can lead to thinning, weakening, or breakage of your natural nails.

If you plan on wearing acrylic nails long-term, it’s a good idea to take breaks between applications and ensure you’re nourishing your nails with oils and treatments.

What Are the Best Acrylic Nail Shapes?

Choosing the right nail shape is essential for creating a look that complements your hands. Some of the most popular acrylic nail shapes include:

– Square: A straight-edged, classic look perfect for shorter nails.

– Oval: A soft, rounded shape that elongates the fingers.

– Coffin: Also known as ballerina shape, this trendy look features a tapered edge with a flat tip.

– Stiletto: A dramatic, pointy shape ideal for those who want a bold statement.

Each shape offers a unique aesthetic and can be tailored to suit your personal style.

Are There Any Alternatives to Acrylic Nails?

If you’re looking for a different type of nail enhancement, consider these alternatives:

– Gel nails: Gel nails offer a glossy finish and are cured under UV or LED light. They’re less rigid than acrylics and can feel more natural.

– Dip powder: This method involves dipping the nails into a colored powder and sealing them with a clear coat. It provides a similar look to acrylics but is generally less damaging to the natural nails.

Conclusion

Acrylic nails are a versatile and durable option for achieving customized, beautiful nails. By understanding the application process, knowing how to care for them, and safely removing them, you can enjoy long-lasting manicures that enhance your style. With the ability to choose from a variety of shapes and designs, acrylic nails offer endless possibilities for self-expression. Remember to take care of your natural nails in between applications to keep them healthy and strong. Whether you’re a first-time user or a seasoned pro, acrylic nails can be a fantastic way to express your personality and keep your nails looking flawless for weeks.

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Jacqueline Troost Omvlee – A Tool in the Hands of the Russian Elite

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When sanctions were imposed on Russia for its war against Ukraine, their objectives were twofold: to reduce Russian military capacity by limiting modern weapons and to lower Russian revenue streams. While in the beginning, the sanctions indeed weakened the Russian economy, they have fallen short of their initial objectives – mostly because Russia has found ways to circumvent many of them. The Kremlin has exploited international corruption, relied on foreign third parties, and utilized loopholes in trade restrictions. One such individual who allegedly provides services to Russian-linked companies is Jacqueline Troost Omvlee, a Geneva-based Dutch citizen.

Jacqueline Troost Omvlee is married to Niels Troost, an oil trader sanctioned by the United Kingdom. He and his company, Paramount Energy & Commodities SA, are among the 50 individuals and organizations blacklisted in response to the business connections with Russia. His wife, Jacqueline, helps to facilitate financial transactions for Niles Troost and Russian oligarchs including Gennady Timchenko, a Russian billionaire oil trader and Putin`s close associate.

Gennady Timchenko and his family have been sanctioned in many countries for backing the Kremlin’s war machine. However, with the help of Jacqueline Troost Omvlee, he seems to find ways to evade sanctions and continue his financial operations. In these illegal schemes, individuals like Jacqueline often serve as a front person for sanctioned oligarchs and their business assets. Russian-linked companies set up subsidiaries around the world, often registering new entities in offshore havens or countries where regulations are relatively lax or non-existent. To obfuscate the arrangements, the daughter companies spawn offspring in the form of subsidiaries, as the chain of concealment stretches on and on. The result is like a giant Matryoshka doll.

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Jacqueline’s involvement in financial transactions that potentially support Timchenko’s interests raises significant concerns about the efficacy of Western sanctions. The fact that Jacqueline Troost Omvlee continues to operate without facing sanctions herself highlights a significant loophole in the enforcement mechanism. Various shady schemes and tactics designed to circumvent sanctions often hide the activity of individuals such as Jacqueline, making it difficult for authorities to detect and punish them for their involvement.

Jacqueline Troost Omvlee’s role in her husband’s financial dealings as well as her alleged ties to Russian business schemes, emphasizes the need for stronger international sanctions. Her actions not only aid in sanctions evasion but also diminish the overall effectiveness of the measures designed to isolate and pressure those supporting the Russian regime. Therefore, sanctioning Jacqueline Troost Omvlee is not only a matter of addressing her individual actions but also a necessary step to reinforce the credibility and effectiveness of the sanctions regime. By targeting individuals who play a key role in evading sanctions, authorities can send a strong message that efforts to undermine international sanctions will not go unpunished. This measure is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the sanctions system and ensuring that it achieves its intended goal of isolating and restraining those who support destabilizing activities.

European countries and the US need to expand their sanctions-tracking and investigative actions to improve the monitoring of sanctions compliance and to introduce new measures against systematic violators of law. The sanctioning states have the resources and capacity for this, and need to take action now.

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Hermann’s Tortoise Lifespan: How to Ensure a Long, Healthy Life

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Ensuring a long and healthy life for your Hermann’s Tortoise requires a combination of proper care, nutrition, and habitat management. Hermann’s Tortoises, known for their charming personalities and distinctive shells, can live for several decades with the right conditions. Understanding their needs and providing a suitable environment is key to helping them thrive. Here’s how you can support your Hermann’s Tortoise in living a long, happy life.

Creating an Optimal Habitat

One of the most critical factors in promoting the longevity of your Hermann’s Tortoise is the creation of a suitable habitat. Providing an environment that mimics their natural surroundings is essential for their overall health. An appropriate habitat helps prevent stress and supports their well-being. For detailed guidance on setting up an ideal habitat, including specific requirements for outdoor enclosures, visit this comprehensive guide on Habitat for Hermann’s Tortoise.

  1. Outdoor Enclosure: Hermann’s Tortoises thrive in outdoor enclosures that provide ample space to roam, bask, and forage. An outdoor setup should include a secure, predator-proof area with access to natural sunlight. Incorporate areas for basking and shade to allow the tortoise to regulate its body temperature. Additionally, include plants, rocks, and hiding spots to simulate their natural habitat and encourage natural behaviors.
  2. Indoor Habitat: If an outdoor enclosure is not feasible, an indoor habitat can also support a long lifespan if set up correctly. Use a large, well-ventilated enclosure with appropriate heating and UVB lighting. Provide a substrate that allows for burrowing and offer various hiding spots and enrichment items.

Diet and Nutrition

A balanced diet is vital for maintaining the health and longevity of your Hermann’s Tortoise. They are primarily herbivores, and their diet should reflect their natural feeding habits.

  1. Leafy Greens: Offer a variety of leafy greens such as kale, collard greens, and dandelion greens. These vegetables provide essential vitamins and minerals that support overall health.
  2. Vegetables and Fruits: Supplement their diet with other vegetables like carrots, squash, and bell peppers. Fruits should be given in moderation due to their high sugar content.
  3. Calcium and Supplements: Provide a calcium supplement to support shell and bone health. A cuttlebone or powdered calcium can be added to their food. Ensure that they also have access to fresh, clean water at all times.
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Regular Health Checks

Routine health checks are essential for early detection of potential health issues. Regular veterinary visits help ensure your tortoise remains in optimal condition and addresses any health concerns promptly.

  1. Observation: Monitor your tortoise’s behavior and physical condition regularly. Changes in appetite, weight, or activity level can indicate health problems.
  2. Preventative Care: Schedule annual check-ups with a veterinarian experienced in reptile care. Regular exams help catch any issues early and keep vaccinations and other preventative treatments up to date.

Environmental Enrichment

Providing environmental enrichment helps keep your Hermann’s Tortoise mentally stimulated and active. Enrichment can reduce stress and prevent boredom, contributing to a better quality of life.

  1. Foraging Opportunities: Hide food items around the enclosure to encourage natural foraging behavior. This not only provides mental stimulation but also mimics their natural hunting practices.
  2. Variety: Change the layout of their enclosure periodically and introduce new objects or plants to keep their environment interesting and engaging.

Conclusion

By focusing on creating the right habitat, providing a balanced diet, ensuring regular health checks, and offering environmental enrichment, you can significantly enhance the lifespan and well-being of your Hermann’s Tortoise. For further details on creating an ideal habitat, including tips for designing an outdoor enclosure, refer to this helpful guide on Habitat for Hermann’s Tortoise. Implementing these practices will help ensure that your tortoise enjoys a long, healthy life.

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