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Russian special forces who were in Chechnya and are now fighting for survival in Ukraine – Obozrevatel

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When the death of Corporal Artem Fedorov was announced on the social network of the local newspaper of the Russian federal district Mari El on the first day of the month, the woman left a complaint in the comments: “Anyone else left?”

She herself, Olga Burmistrova, mourns the death of her nephew, Fedorov’s comrade-in-arms in the unit transferred on the first day of the war. The 31st Air Assault Brigade has already survived Chechnya and Georgia. But in Ukraine, he suffered “great losses”, up to and including disappearance.

There are, according to reports, those who are still resisting: the brigade is one of the Russian military formations, will now provide almost complete control over Severodonetska city whose future will determine the fate of Donbass, said President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelensky.

But until you get there in the first days of the armed conflict, it was destroyed by the resistance. This is evidenced by the testimony of a Russian soldier of this brigade, who was held hostage by the Ukrainians. The stories became the motto for Moscow Times describe the movements of the Russians in the first 100 days of the war.

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On the morning of February 24, the first day of the war in Ukraine, paratrooper Nikita Ponomarev boarded a helicopter, thinking he was on his way to an exercise in Grodno, Belarus. Only it was when the brigade entered Ukrainian airspace that the commander informed them that they were heading to war.

In an interview which, according to Moscow Timesprovided to a Ukrainian blog, a Russian soldier echoes recordings of other soldiers sent to war — and taken prisoner — saying how they felt when they realized they were going into conflict: “The troops were shocked, the people turned gray.”

BUT the unit landed in Gostomel, Kyiv region. – 22 kilometers from the center of the Ukrainian capital and almost 550 kilometers from the city, where the 31st brigade was supposed to go. And it was at the airport that he witnessed the strength of the Ukrainian defense.

The battle that took place there had two consequences. On the one hand, the failure of the assault air attack on Gostomel became the first obstacle to the capture of Kyiv. On the other hand, without an airfield in their hands, the Russians had no direct route to deliver weapons and supplies to the ground forces.

Then the brigade decided to wait for this material, as well as other military units, to meet them in the vicinity of Kyiv. We waited for three days and all this material arrived by land transport in droppers.spread across northern Ukraine, but not enough to secure control of the capital.

Suddenly, Ukrainian artillery stormed the buildings that the Russians had taken over. The battle lasted two hours, the equipment was destroyed, dozens of soldiers died, – this is how Nikita Ponomarev describes: “There was nothing left, not even a revolver. Almost no one survived that day.”

According to military estimates, almost 60 soldiers died in this battle, according to some reports, at least 34 paratroopers from this brigade died between February 25 and March 7. One of them was 31-year-old sergeant Ilnur Sibgatullin. You the surviving commanders decided to withdraw troops after that.

The brigade did not take long to return to the field, notes Moscow Times. Only in Gostomel and according to reports from the Ukrainian special services, up to 50 paratroopers will die in combat. In fact, of the 1,351 Russian soldiers who died in Ukraine in the first 100 days of the war, 19% will be paratroopers.

The 31st brigade was one of the military forces the Kremlin withdrew from Ukraine on April 1, when Vladimir Putin’s regime changed tactics. Some of the soldiers returned to the village and were later sent to Izyum near Kharkov. Others were sent to cities around Kyiv. AS WELL AS part of the members of the 31st brigade will be in Severodonetsk from the end of Maywhich, according to the governor of the Lugansk region, Sergei Gaidai, will be almost completely controlled by the Russians.

None of this is a sign of the motivation of the military unit: according to the Ministry of Defense, there were soldiers who preferred to surrender to the enemy; while others will simply refuse to return to Ukraine. In that “The salary is not paid, there is no drinking water, bathrooms or electricity in the camp,” Denis Tokarev, a former military man, admitted in an interview. Moscow Times.

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Vladimir Putin has delayed the invasion of Ukraine at least three times.

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Putin has repeatedly consulted with Russian Chief of the General Staff Valery Gerasimov and Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu about the invasion, Europa Press told Ukraine’s chief intelligence director Vadim Skibitsky.

According to Skibitsky, it was the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB), which is responsible for counterintelligence and espionage work, that put pressure on Gerasimov and other military agencies to agree to launch an offensive. .

However, according to the Ukrainian intelligence services, the FSB considered that by the end of February sufficient preparations had already been made to guarantee the success of the Russian Armed Forces in a lightning invasion.

However, according to Kyiv, the Russian General Staff provided the Russian troops with supplies and ammunition for only three days, hoping that the offensive would be swift and immediately successful.

The head of Ukrainian intelligence also emphasized the cooperation of local residents, who always provided the Ukrainian authorities with up-to-date information about the Russian army, such as the number of soldiers or the exact location of troops.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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Life sentence for former Swedish official for spying for Russia

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A Stockholm court on Monday sentenced a former Swedish intelligence officer to life in prison for spying for Russia, and his brother to at least 12 years in prison. In what is considered one of the most serious cases in Swedish counterintelligence history, much of the trial took place behind closed doors in the name of national security.

According to the prosecution, it was Russian military intelligence, the GRU, who took advantage of the information provided by the two brothers between 2011 and their arrest at the end of 2021.

Peyman Kia, 42, has held many senior positions in the Swedish security apparatus, including the army and his country’s intelligence services (Säpo). His younger brother, Payam, 35, is accused of “participating in the planning” of the plot and of “managing contacts with Russia and the GRU, including passing on information and receiving financial rewards.”

Both men deny the charges, and their lawyers have demanded an acquittal on charges of “aggravated espionage,” according to the Swedish news agency TT.

The trial coincides with another case of alleged Russian espionage, with the arrest of the Russian-born couple in late November in a suburb of Stockholm by a police team arriving at dawn in a Blackhawk helicopter.

Research website Bellingcat identified them as Sergei Skvortsov and Elena Kulkova. The couple allegedly acted as sleeper agents for Moscow, having moved to Sweden in the late 1990s.

According to Swedish press reports, the couple ran companies specializing in the import and export of electronic components and industrial technology.

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The man was again detained at the end of November for “illegal intelligence activities.” His partner, suspected of being an accomplice, has been released but remains under investigation.

According to Swedish authorities, the arrests are not related to the trial of the Kia brothers.

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Ukraine admitted that Russia may announce a general mobilization

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“They can strengthen their positions. We understand that this can happen. At the same time, we do not rule out that they will announce a general mobilization,” Danilov said in an interview with the Ukrainska Pravda online publication.

Danilov believed that this mobilization would also be convened “to exterminate as many as possible” of Russian citizens, so that “they would no longer have any problems on their territory.”

In this sense, Danilov also reminded that Russia has not given up on securing control over Kyiv or the idea of ​​the complete “destruction” of Ukraine. “We have to be ready for anything,” he said.

“I want everyone to understand that [os russos] they have not given up on the idea of ​​destroying our nation. If they don’t have Kyiv in their hands, they won’t have anything in their hands, we must understand this,” continued Danilov, who also did not rule out that a new Russian offensive would come from “Belarus and other territories.” .

As such, Danilov praised the decision of many of its residents who chose to stay in the Ukrainian capital when the war broke out in order to defend the city.

“They expected that there would be panic, that people would run, that there would be nothing to protect Kyiv,” he added, referring to President Volodymyr Zelensky.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

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At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The Russian invasion, justified by Russian President Vladimir Putin on the need to “denazify” and demilitarize Ukraine for Russia’s security, was condemned by the international community at large, which responded by sending weapons to Ukraine and imposing political and economic sanctions on Russia.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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