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Russia accuses the West of hindering the spread of agricultural products – Obozrevatel

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Russia on Friday accused the US and Europe of blocking access to world markets for Russian agricultural products and fertilizers, hurting poor countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America.

Fertilizers “remain blocked mainly in warehouses in Latvia (80%), as well as in Estonia, Belgium and the Netherlands, whose authorities do not allow their shipment through the UN World Food Program (WFP),” the Foreign Ministry said. Russian.

In a statement cited by Russia’s official TASS news agency, Sergey Lavrov’s ministry said that apart from fertilizers, Russian companies could not “donate” some 300,000 tons of produce to the “poorest countries.”

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“Americans and Europeans are punishing countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America”blamed Moscow diplomacy.

The ministry said that Russia “is one of the world’s leading exporters of fertilizers,” without which the population of poor countries “will be in danger of starvation.”

The war in Ukraine, which Russia invaded on February 24 this year, has caused disruptions in the supply of agricultural products to international markets, rising prices and fears of food shortages.

Together, according to the British magazine The Economist, Ukraine and Russia providedbefore the war 28% world wheat, 29% barley, 15% corn and 75% sunflower oil..

On July 22, the two countries signed agreements with Turkey and the UN allowing the transport of more than 20 million tons of grain that was blocked in Ukrainian Black Sea ports.

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The process is controlled by the parties involved from the Joint Coordinating Center (JCC) in Istanbul, where ship inspections take place.

Until October 24, 383 flights were made from Ukrainian ports, which made it possible to transport more than 8.5 million tons of grain, according to the UN.

In a statement quoted by TASS, the Foreign Ministry said that the blockade of Russian products is related to Western sanctions, “the negative effect of which should be neutralized” by the Istanbul agreements.

Russian diplomacy also condemned artificial accumulation of “a large number of ships” in the port of Istanbul put pressure on Russian experts and “weaken the process” of checking the cargo.

He said that “systematic violations related to non-compliance with the rules of navigation in the sea corridor and smuggling attempts” were revealed on more than 70 ships.

“Such abuses of the humanitarian corridor cannot be ignored, especially given the ongoing investigation into the routes of delivery of explosives for the October 8 attack on the Crimean bridge,” he added.

Moscow has accused Ukrainian intelligence services of being responsible for the attack that damaged a bridge connecting Russia with the Crimean peninsula, annexed in 2014, using explosives distributed through several neighboring countries.

Ukraine denied the allegations.

An October 24 CCC Istanbul report said 113 ships were registered for inspection at the Turkish port.

“The JCC is discussing ways to solve the delay problem,” the center’s secretariat said, assuring the UN.

The Joint Center also expressed concern that delays “could lead to disruptions in the supply chain and port operations.”

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“The next harvest is approaching, and the elevators in the Ukrainian ports covered by the Initiative will soon be full again,” he added.

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Vladimir Putin has delayed the invasion of Ukraine at least three times.

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Putin has repeatedly consulted with Russian Chief of the General Staff Valery Gerasimov and Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu about the invasion, Europa Press told Ukraine’s chief intelligence director Vadim Skibitsky.

According to Skibitsky, it was the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB), which is responsible for counterintelligence and espionage work, that put pressure on Gerasimov and other military agencies to agree to launch an offensive. .

However, according to the Ukrainian intelligence services, the FSB considered that by the end of February sufficient preparations had already been made to guarantee the success of the Russian Armed Forces in a lightning invasion.

However, according to Kyiv, the Russian General Staff provided the Russian troops with supplies and ammunition for only three days, hoping that the offensive would be swift and immediately successful.

The head of Ukrainian intelligence also emphasized the cooperation of local residents, who always provided the Ukrainian authorities with up-to-date information about the Russian army, such as the number of soldiers or the exact location of troops.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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Life sentence for former Swedish official for spying for Russia

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A Stockholm court on Monday sentenced a former Swedish intelligence officer to life in prison for spying for Russia, and his brother to at least 12 years in prison. In what is considered one of the most serious cases in Swedish counterintelligence history, much of the trial took place behind closed doors in the name of national security.

According to the prosecution, it was Russian military intelligence, the GRU, who took advantage of the information provided by the two brothers between 2011 and their arrest at the end of 2021.

Peyman Kia, 42, has held many senior positions in the Swedish security apparatus, including the army and his country’s intelligence services (Säpo). His younger brother, Payam, 35, is accused of “participating in the planning” of the plot and of “managing contacts with Russia and the GRU, including passing on information and receiving financial rewards.”

Both men deny the charges, and their lawyers have demanded an acquittal on charges of “aggravated espionage,” according to the Swedish news agency TT.

The trial coincides with another case of alleged Russian espionage, with the arrest of the Russian-born couple in late November in a suburb of Stockholm by a police team arriving at dawn in a Blackhawk helicopter.

Research website Bellingcat identified them as Sergei Skvortsov and Elena Kulkova. The couple allegedly acted as sleeper agents for Moscow, having moved to Sweden in the late 1990s.

According to Swedish press reports, the couple ran companies specializing in the import and export of electronic components and industrial technology.

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The man was again detained at the end of November for “illegal intelligence activities.” His partner, suspected of being an accomplice, has been released but remains under investigation.

According to Swedish authorities, the arrests are not related to the trial of the Kia brothers.

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Ukraine admitted that Russia may announce a general mobilization

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“They can strengthen their positions. We understand that this can happen. At the same time, we do not rule out that they will announce a general mobilization,” Danilov said in an interview with the Ukrainska Pravda online publication.

Danilov believed that this mobilization would also be convened “to exterminate as many as possible” of Russian citizens, so that “they would no longer have any problems on their territory.”

In this sense, Danilov also reminded that Russia has not given up on securing control over Kyiv or the idea of ​​the complete “destruction” of Ukraine. “We have to be ready for anything,” he said.

“I want everyone to understand that [os russos] they have not given up on the idea of ​​destroying our nation. If they don’t have Kyiv in their hands, they won’t have anything in their hands, we must understand this,” continued Danilov, who also did not rule out that a new Russian offensive would come from “Belarus and other territories.” .

As such, Danilov praised the decision of many of its residents who chose to stay in the Ukrainian capital when the war broke out in order to defend the city.

“They expected that there would be panic, that people would run, that there would be nothing to protect Kyiv,” he added, referring to President Volodymyr Zelensky.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

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At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The Russian invasion, justified by Russian President Vladimir Putin on the need to “denazify” and demilitarize Ukraine for Russia’s security, was condemned by the international community at large, which responded by sending weapons to Ukraine and imposing political and economic sanctions on Russia.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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