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Lesvos: fire destroyed Europe’s largest migrant camp

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Lesvos: fire destroyed Europe's largest migrant camp
Firefighters are trying to contain a fire in a refugee camp, home to some 13,000 people, more than six times the maximum capacity 2200 people. According to the UN Refugee Agency, over 4,000 children live in the camp, including 407 unaccompanied minors.

No injuries have been reported yet, and authorities said they are still assessing the extent of the damage. Georgy Mutafis, a land photographer, told Greek TV station Mega that the camp was “completely destroyed.”

“Camp Moria no longer exists. The camp is completely destroyed. The containers and tents were completely destroyed. The fires were extinguished. Many migrants and refugees have returned to the camp and are looking for their things, ”said Mutafis. Charities and local activist groups also say the fire destroyed most of the camp.

According to Greek authorities, the cause of the fire remains unknown. The camp is closing after 35 people tested positive for Covid-19 earlier this week. Local media speculated that the fires may have been started on purpose.

Migrants in the field also report that the fires were started by refugee protesters when a demonstration broke out over isolation measures.

“Last night, some people living in the camp were unhappy with the quarantine. They started a small fire. So, the police came and used tear gas. And then the fire intensified and we had to flee, ”said a camp resident who refused to reveal his full name for security reasons.

“The whole camp was burned down. There’s nothing there. I am standing on the street, near the camp, there are many people here. There is also the police, but they do not tell us where to go, ”said the resident. “We have no food or water. They say wait here. It’s very hot today, there are women and babies. ”

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Congolese camp resident Paul Kadima Muzangueno told CNN that a group of minors “started a fire.”

“They set fires everywhere,” said Muzangueno. “Everything quickly deteriorated. The police did not contain the situation. ”

Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis held an emergency meeting on the fires. In an interview with the state public broadcaster, government spokesman Stelio Petsas said a state of emergency was being declared on the island and that Moria residents would be banned from leaving the island due to concerns about the coronavirus.

Petsias said reports of arson and other possible causes are being investigated.

“In the evening, the anger and despair of the refugees interned in Moria flared up,” the German charity group Mission Lifeline said in a statement.

“First, at the Covid19 station in the camp, there was a dispute, which spread throughout the entire territory at night. The security forces used tear gas, ”the statement said. “Most of the houses burned down. The homeless fled to the surrounding olive groves. ”

A German charity group at the scene said that earlier protests broke out in the camp over isolation measures.

Axel Steier, co-founder of Mission Life, said he had warned that the situation would “escalate” due to poor conditions in the camp, calling the isolation measures “the last straw.”

“People in Moria are under intense psychological stress. The closure of the camp was the last straw, ”Steier said. “Refugees in Moria are not treated like human beings.

“Among other things, we have asked the (German) federal government over and over again to evacuate all people from the Greek camps. But almost nothing happened, ”Steier added.

Camp Moria stretches from the main UN camp to the olive groves, where thousands of people live in makeshift wooden huts, which they have built from wooden pellets and tarps hammered in with nails. Residents say they wait for hours to use the toilet and sometimes queue up for food all day.

The family sleeps in a parking lot after a fire at the Moriya camp.
when CNN reported from camp in MarchThere was a strong smell in the air, the river was strewn with debris, and campers staged almost daily protests at the island’s main port, demanding transportation to mainland Greece.

Moria’s migrant residents said Wednesday that they were in a state of uncertainty, awaiting instructions from the authorities among their charred belongings. “We weren’t told anything. Nobody showed up, ”said Muzangueno. “We are here and waiting.”

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In a statement Wednesday, the UN refugee agency said they sent their personnel to the ground and offered assistance to the Greek authorities.

“UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, regrets the fire that largely destroyed the Registration and Identification Center (RIC) of Moria last night and thanks the local authorities, including the fire and emergency services, who helped contain the fire and helped people “, The statement said.

German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas called the fire that devastated Moria “a humanitarian disaster.”

“What is happening in Moria is a humanitarian disaster,” Maas tweeted. “As soon as possible, we must clarify with the EU Commission and other EU countries wishing to help how we can support Greece. This includes the distribution of the runners among those who are ready to receive them in the EU. ”

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Vladimir Putin has delayed the invasion of Ukraine at least three times.

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Putin has repeatedly consulted with Russian Chief of the General Staff Valery Gerasimov and Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu about the invasion, Europa Press told Ukraine’s chief intelligence director Vadim Skibitsky.

According to Skibitsky, it was the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB), which is responsible for counterintelligence and espionage work, that put pressure on Gerasimov and other military agencies to agree to launch an offensive. .

However, according to the Ukrainian intelligence services, the FSB considered that by the end of February sufficient preparations had already been made to guarantee the success of the Russian Armed Forces in a lightning invasion.

However, according to Kyiv, the Russian General Staff provided the Russian troops with supplies and ammunition for only three days, hoping that the offensive would be swift and immediately successful.

The head of Ukrainian intelligence also emphasized the cooperation of local residents, who always provided the Ukrainian authorities with up-to-date information about the Russian army, such as the number of soldiers or the exact location of troops.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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Life sentence for former Swedish official for spying for Russia

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A Stockholm court on Monday sentenced a former Swedish intelligence officer to life in prison for spying for Russia, and his brother to at least 12 years in prison. In what is considered one of the most serious cases in Swedish counterintelligence history, much of the trial took place behind closed doors in the name of national security.

According to the prosecution, it was Russian military intelligence, the GRU, who took advantage of the information provided by the two brothers between 2011 and their arrest at the end of 2021.

Peyman Kia, 42, has held many senior positions in the Swedish security apparatus, including the army and his country’s intelligence services (Säpo). His younger brother, Payam, 35, is accused of “participating in the planning” of the plot and of “managing contacts with Russia and the GRU, including passing on information and receiving financial rewards.”

Both men deny the charges, and their lawyers have demanded an acquittal on charges of “aggravated espionage,” according to the Swedish news agency TT.

The trial coincides with another case of alleged Russian espionage, with the arrest of the Russian-born couple in late November in a suburb of Stockholm by a police team arriving at dawn in a Blackhawk helicopter.

Research website Bellingcat identified them as Sergei Skvortsov and Elena Kulkova. The couple allegedly acted as sleeper agents for Moscow, having moved to Sweden in the late 1990s.

According to Swedish press reports, the couple ran companies specializing in the import and export of electronic components and industrial technology.

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The man was again detained at the end of November for “illegal intelligence activities.” His partner, suspected of being an accomplice, has been released but remains under investigation.

According to Swedish authorities, the arrests are not related to the trial of the Kia brothers.

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Ukraine admitted that Russia may announce a general mobilization

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“They can strengthen their positions. We understand that this can happen. At the same time, we do not rule out that they will announce a general mobilization,” Danilov said in an interview with the Ukrainska Pravda online publication.

Danilov believed that this mobilization would also be convened “to exterminate as many as possible” of Russian citizens, so that “they would no longer have any problems on their territory.”

In this sense, Danilov also reminded that Russia has not given up on securing control over Kyiv or the idea of ​​the complete “destruction” of Ukraine. “We have to be ready for anything,” he said.

“I want everyone to understand that [os russos] they have not given up on the idea of ​​destroying our nation. If they don’t have Kyiv in their hands, they won’t have anything in their hands, we must understand this,” continued Danilov, who also did not rule out that a new Russian offensive would come from “Belarus and other territories.” .

As such, Danilov praised the decision of many of its residents who chose to stay in the Ukrainian capital when the war broke out in order to defend the city.

“They expected that there would be panic, that people would run, that there would be nothing to protect Kyiv,” he added, referring to President Volodymyr Zelensky.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

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At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The Russian invasion, justified by Russian President Vladimir Putin on the need to “denazify” and demilitarize Ukraine for Russia’s security, was condemned by the international community at large, which responded by sending weapons to Ukraine and imposing political and economic sanctions on Russia.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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