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Digitization continues to hold back Europe’s richest country – News

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During the first televised debate between the three main candidates in the September 26 elections to decide who will succeed Angela Merkel at the head of the German government, this issue was not discussed. This shortcoming has generated a number of criticisms, especially after the many setbacks noted during the pandemic.

“Other countries have previously recognized that digitization is not just something extra, but a great opportunity,” said Lusa Lena-Sophie Müller, CEO of Initiative D21, Germany’s largest non-profit network promoting the country’s digitization. society.

Managing the covid-19 pandemic has made known issues more visible: schools with outdated computers, health authorities using faxes, or municipal services not available online.

“In Germany, people tend to weigh new developments very carefully so as not to be mistaken. There are other countries to try as well. In addition, Germany is divided into federal states. In areas such as education and schools, all 16 regions bear responsibility for themselves, ”he admitted.

The covid-19 pandemic has shown that Germany “really needs to catch up in digitization,” Lena-Sophie Müller said. It also triggered increased public awareness and increased pressure.

“Digitizing administration is a huge project that takes a lot of time. Even before this (pandemic), many things have already changed, but many of them are still not visible, ”he stressed.

The D21 Initiative CEO points to a law in Germany (Onlinezugangsgesetz or OZG) that requires administrations to make their services digitally available by 2022, and says she believes the main thing has already happened. “Change of mentality”.

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“The elections for a new government are approaching, and all parties are paying great attention to digitalization (…) The big task is to find a common line, implement plans well and think about concrete benefits for citizens,” he added. …

“Our main goal is to ensure that everyone in Germany can get the most out of the benefits of digitization. We want the digital divide to be reduced so that all citizens – regardless of their level of education, age or place of residence – can benefit, ”he explained.

According to Lena-Sophie Müller, there is no certainty that the creation of an exclusive ministry for digital affairs will change anything.

“Opinions differ on this. It is doubtful whether the ministry can better address all of these challenges. Each department should be interested in digitization and think about it centrally, ”he stressed.

If the best way is to create a new ministry or not, then it will be up to the new government to decide, and “it is still not entirely clear which government will be.”

General elections in Germany are scheduled for September 26 next year.

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Vladimir Putin has delayed the invasion of Ukraine at least three times.

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Putin has repeatedly consulted with Russian Chief of the General Staff Valery Gerasimov and Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu about the invasion, Europa Press told Ukraine’s chief intelligence director Vadim Skibitsky.

According to Skibitsky, it was the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB), which is responsible for counterintelligence and espionage work, that put pressure on Gerasimov and other military agencies to agree to launch an offensive. .

However, according to the Ukrainian intelligence services, the FSB considered that by the end of February sufficient preparations had already been made to guarantee the success of the Russian Armed Forces in a lightning invasion.

However, according to Kyiv, the Russian General Staff provided the Russian troops with supplies and ammunition for only three days, hoping that the offensive would be swift and immediately successful.

The head of Ukrainian intelligence also emphasized the cooperation of local residents, who always provided the Ukrainian authorities with up-to-date information about the Russian army, such as the number of soldiers or the exact location of troops.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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Life sentence for former Swedish official for spying for Russia

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A Stockholm court on Monday sentenced a former Swedish intelligence officer to life in prison for spying for Russia, and his brother to at least 12 years in prison. In what is considered one of the most serious cases in Swedish counterintelligence history, much of the trial took place behind closed doors in the name of national security.

According to the prosecution, it was Russian military intelligence, the GRU, who took advantage of the information provided by the two brothers between 2011 and their arrest at the end of 2021.

Peyman Kia, 42, has held many senior positions in the Swedish security apparatus, including the army and his country’s intelligence services (Säpo). His younger brother, Payam, 35, is accused of “participating in the planning” of the plot and of “managing contacts with Russia and the GRU, including passing on information and receiving financial rewards.”

Both men deny the charges, and their lawyers have demanded an acquittal on charges of “aggravated espionage,” according to the Swedish news agency TT.

The trial coincides with another case of alleged Russian espionage, with the arrest of the Russian-born couple in late November in a suburb of Stockholm by a police team arriving at dawn in a Blackhawk helicopter.

Research website Bellingcat identified them as Sergei Skvortsov and Elena Kulkova. The couple allegedly acted as sleeper agents for Moscow, having moved to Sweden in the late 1990s.

According to Swedish press reports, the couple ran companies specializing in the import and export of electronic components and industrial technology.

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The man was again detained at the end of November for “illegal intelligence activities.” His partner, suspected of being an accomplice, has been released but remains under investigation.

According to Swedish authorities, the arrests are not related to the trial of the Kia brothers.

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Ukraine admitted that Russia may announce a general mobilization

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“They can strengthen their positions. We understand that this can happen. At the same time, we do not rule out that they will announce a general mobilization,” Danilov said in an interview with the Ukrainska Pravda online publication.

Danilov believed that this mobilization would also be convened “to exterminate as many as possible” of Russian citizens, so that “they would no longer have any problems on their territory.”

In this sense, Danilov also reminded that Russia has not given up on securing control over Kyiv or the idea of ​​the complete “destruction” of Ukraine. “We have to be ready for anything,” he said.

“I want everyone to understand that [os russos] they have not given up on the idea of ​​destroying our nation. If they don’t have Kyiv in their hands, they won’t have anything in their hands, we must understand this,” continued Danilov, who also did not rule out that a new Russian offensive would come from “Belarus and other territories.” .

As such, Danilov praised the decision of many of its residents who chose to stay in the Ukrainian capital when the war broke out in order to defend the city.

“They expected that there would be panic, that people would run, that there would be nothing to protect Kyiv,” he added, referring to President Volodymyr Zelensky.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

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At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The Russian invasion, justified by Russian President Vladimir Putin on the need to “denazify” and demilitarize Ukraine for Russia’s security, was condemned by the international community at large, which responded by sending weapons to Ukraine and imposing political and economic sanctions on Russia.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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