Jair Bolsonaro and Lula da Silva met face to face for the last time on Brazilian television ahead of the second round of the Brazilian elections this Sunday, October 30th. The last pre-election debate was considered by both to be decisive in attracting undecided voters.
In a discussion that lasted about two and a half hours and was marked by an exchange of accusations, the two candidates touched on topics such as poverty, corruption, the economy and health.
The presidential elections in Brazil were close, so much so that in the first round the difference in the votes between Bolsonaro and Lula da Silva was 5.2%. Election campaigns began again to collect as many votes as possible.
Now, in the last stretch, the polls show that the PT candidate retains 49% intent to voteand Jair Bolsonaro loses one point compared to the previous poll, up to 44%.
Recall here the journey of these controversial politicians through Brazil.
HAIR BOLSONARO
At 67, Jair Bolsonaro is trying to be re-elected to the country’s highest post with The past four years have been marked by a pandemic, fires in the Amazon, and countless controversies.
Jair Messias Bolsonaro is the son of a dentist and a housewife. was born in the interior of the state of São Paulo.
At the age of 18, he entered the military academy and he made a career in the army, but was discharged after he published an article in the newspaper demanding a pay rise.
In 1987 he leaves the military academy and debuts in politics. Accumulated seven terms as a federal deputy, converting only two drafts into law. However, he became famous for his peculiar style and alarming comments and positions.
Bolsonaro he defended the dictatorship several times and even praised the first Brazilian military man convicted of torture.
Bolsonaro, elected a few weeks after survived the attack described as controversial, capricious, politically incorrect, and often advertised as a “threat to democracy”.
Came to be sentenced for causing moral harm, but make sure it’s simple misinterpreted, words taken out of context.
THE MANDATE OF BOLSONARO
First year of reign marked fires in the amazon and in the face of tragedy advocate for the reduction of protected areas.
During pandemic despised the virus that threw Brazil into list of the most affected countries in the world.
During several performances, he showed himself conservative, anti-abortion and has been accused several times of attacking minorities.
In addition, he publicly admitted that he was of benefit to his son and gives the family a prominent role in the affairs of the state.
Bolsonaro will implicated in corruption cases and even suspect assassination of adviser Mariel Franco.
He has in reform one of the biggest wins e ends with signs of economic recovery.
With millions of social media followers, the evangelical community, in the agro-industry and in gun-carrying advocates are the main allies.
SILVA CALAR
Luis Inacio da Silva is 76 years old. President from 2003 to 2011, and this is the sixth time he has run for president.
Lula da Silva’s story begins in one of the poorest neighborhoods Pernambuco. He is the seventh of eight children and he moved to the coast of São Paulo, where he sold oranges at the docks while he learned to read, against his father’s wishes. He managed to enroll at the age of 15 in vocational education.
In 1964, when the military dictatorship was established there was an accident at work that resulted in the loss of a finger, another soon followed tragedya the death of a woman in the hospital who was 8 months pregnant.
Politicized, he joined A metal workers’ union that came to power amidst general strikes and civil disobedience.
Arrested, suspended and prosecuted by Brazilian justice, Thus, a political career was born with the founding of the Workers’ Party in 1989.
competed for for the first time to the first presidential elections, after the return of democracy. He lost and will lose twice more to Fernando Enrique Cardoso, the man who in 2003, he presented him with the presidential sash.
The story of Lula da Silva conquest and defeat a person who is considered by many pulling Brazil out of poverty in the years he came and left office with 80% popularity.
The biggest decline occurred in the Lava Jato process, which still undermines his reputation.
suspicions Corruption and money laundering dragged Lula da Silva into a lengthy lawsuit and prevented him stand for election in 2018
Sergio Moro, who was later appointed by the Minister of Justice, Jair Bolsonaro. sentenced Lulu da Silva to 12 years in prison.
Lula surrendered to the authorities at the headquarters of the metalworkers’ union in São Paulo, but He was imprisoned for a year and a half.
The Federal Supreme Court ruled that the detention was unconstitutional, canceled the sentence and considered that Judge Sergio Moro acted biased. Yes, Lula da Silva. restored the political rights that allowed him to run for president that year.
Lula da Silva’s two terms were celebrated social programs such as Bolsa Família or Zero Hunger, who deleted over 30 million Brazilians from poverty, but also for commitment large enterprises.
He tripled GDP per capita and placed Brazil in the BRICS group. the nascent forces of the future, the materialization of which took a long time.