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Computer exam | Clearest images of 42 largest objects in the asteroid belt revealed

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The European Southern Observatory (ESO), located in Chile, using the Very Large Telescope (VLT) instrument has detected images of 42 of the largest asteroids. is located in the asteroid belt located between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. “Never before has such a clear image of such a large group of asteroids been obtained. Observations show a wide variety of unusual shapes, ”ESO said in a statement. These more detailed observations help scientists trace the origins of asteroids in the solar system.

“To date, only highly detailed images of three large main-belt asteroids – Ceres, Vesta and Lutetia – have been captured by NASA’s Dawn and ESA Rosetta spacecraft,” explains Pierre Vernazza of the Space Research Laboratory. The astrophysicist from Marseille, France, who led this study, published in the journal Astronomy and astrophysics… “Our observations now show very clear images of many other objects, 42 objects in total.”

This image shows the 42 largest objects in the asteroid belt, located between Mars and Jupiter. Most of them are more than 100 kilometers, and the two largest asteroids – Ceres and Vesta – have a diameter of about 940 and 520 kilometers, and the two smallest – Urania and Ausonia – are only about 90 kilometers each. The asteroid images were captured with the Spectropolarimetric High Contrast Exoplanet Research Instrument (SPHERE) on the very large ESO telescope.

Between 2017 and 2019, Vernazza and his team surveyed the major bodies of the asteroid belt to solve the problem of missing important details such as the three-dimensional shape or density of asteroids. “Most of 42 objects this sample has a dimension of more than 100 km; in particular, the team photographed virtually all asteroids in the belt over 200 km in size, that is, 20 out of 23. The two largest objects observed were Ceres and Vesta, with a diameter of about 940 and 520 km, respectively, and the smallest were Urania and Ausonia– both are only 90 km, ”explains ESO.

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These observations also allowed the team to understand that the observed asteroids are essentially divided into two groups, the team explained. Some of them are almost perfectly spherical, for example Hygiene and Ceres, others have more unusual shapes such as Cleopatra, which, according to scientists, has the shape of a “dog bone”. After combining information regarding the shape and mass of the asteroids, the team further realized that the density varied significantly across the entire sample, thus concluding that the four least dense asteroids, including Lambert and Sylvia, have a density of about 1.3 grams per cubic centimeter, which is about the same density as coal, while denser ones such as Psyche and Calliope, have a density of 3.9 and 4.4 g / cm3correspondingly higher than the density of diamond. Thus, a large difference in signal density suggests that the composition of the asteroids is changing.

“Our observations convincingly confirm the significant migration of these bodies after their formation. In short, this diversity in their composition can only be understood if the bodies originated in different regions of the solar system, ”explains Josef Hanusz from Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic, one of the authors of the study. Thus, these results support the theory that less dense asteroids formed in distant regions of the solar system, beyond the orbit of Neptune, and then migrated to their current position.

These results are made possible by the tool SPHERE (Study of spectro-polarimetric high-contrast exoplanets), juntamente com o VLT ESO. “The improved capabilities of SPHERE, coupled with the fact that little is known about the shape of the largest asteroids in the main belt, have allowed us to make significant progress in this area of ​​research,” says co-author Laurent Jorda. also from the University of Astrophysics of Marseille.

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with the future Extremely large telescope (ELT) of ESO under construction in Chile, astronomers expect to get even more detailed images of bodies in the asteroid belt. The ELT is expected to be operational by the end of this decade. “ELT observations of asteroids in the main belt will allow us to study objects with a diameter of 35 to 80 km, depending on their location in the belt, and craters with sizes from about 10 to 25 km,” says Vernazza. “Also, if we have a tool like SPHERE installed on the ELT, we might even be able to get images of a set of similar objects, but located in the far Kuiper belt! In this way, we were able to characterize from scratch the geological history of a much larger sample of small bodies.“, he adds.

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‘My power is really low’: NASA’s Mars Insight rover prepares to launch from the Red Planet

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NASA Lander InSight He has delivered what may be his last message from Mars as he embarks on a historic mission to uncover the secrets of the Red Planet’s interior.

In November, the space agency warned that the probe could be running out of time as dust continued to condense and stifle InSight’s power.

“Spacecraft power generation continues to decline as windblown dust accumulates on solar panels,” NASA said in a statement. Update November 2. “The end is expected to come in the coming weeks.”

message shared NASA The InSight Twitter account tweeted on Monday: “My power is very low so this might be the last photo I can upload. Don’t worry about me: my time here has been productive and uneventful. If I can keep talking to my mission team, I will—but I will.” Subscribe here soon. Thank you for staying with me.”

My power is very low, so this might be the last photo I can upload. But don’t worry about me: my time here has been productive and uneventful. If I can keep talking to my mission team, I will, but I’ll sign here soon. Thank you for staying with me. pic.twitter.com/wkYKww15kQ

— NASA InSight (@NASAInSight) December 19, 2022

A geologist robot armed with a hammer and a seismograph first reached the barren expanse of Elysium Planitia in November 2018.

Since then, she has carried out geological excavations, taking the first measurements of earthquakes with a high-tech seismometer placed right on the surface of Mars.

Last month, the solar-powered car released an update to remind us of its time in space.

“I was lucky to live on two planets. Four years ago I made it safely to the second one, much to the joy of my family at first. Thanks to my team for taking me on this journey of discovery. I hope I can be proud of you.”

According to the published mission, Insight has measured more than 1,300 seismic events since it was published, and more than 50 of them had signals clear enough for the team to extract information about their location on Mars. Results.

The probe’s data also provided detailed information about Mars’ interior, liquid core, surprisingly variable remnants beneath the surface of an extinct magnetic field, climate and seismic activity.

old for Its launch in 2018NASA Chief Scientist Jim Green said the mission was “fundamental to understanding the origins of our solar system and how it became what it is today.”

NASA will not declare the mission complete until Insight confirms the arrival of two spacecraft orbiting Mars that are relaying their information back to Earth.

In 2018, the veteran rover announced the capabilities end of his 15 year stay Sending an incomplete photo of the Valley of Perseverance.

A severe dust storm darkened the sky around the solar-powered rover, shattering the sun and leaving behind a dark image with white spots due to camera noise. The transmission is interrupted before the complete image can be transmitted.

See also  James Webb captures the sharpest image of Neptune's rings in decades!
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What’s new on February 7, 2023

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OnePlus 11 5G Buds Pro 2 evento

Being very close companies, OPPO and OnePlus have decided to create a new partnership, with the latter being a pioneer in the market. It has become the representative of the best smartphones in the group, and this will be seen very soon.

Proving this, OnePlus has announced that it will have news soon. The following brand assets will be announced on February 7, 2023. We are talking about OnePlus 11 5G and Buds Pro 2.


In recent years, OnePlus has been showcasing new hardware in an attempt to find a new place in the market. The brand has not always seen its full potential, betting on mid-range or entry-level smartphones.

The situation is changing, and the novelty will go on sale in early 2023, February 7. It is on this day that the new OnePlus 11 5G will be presented with all the expected news. We definitely have the new Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 SoC here. There's still 16GB of storage left and 256GB of onboard storage.

OnePlus 11 5G Buds Pro 2 events

It is expected that he will receive a 6.7-inch OLED display with a resolution of 1440p and a frequency of 120 Hz. In the field of photography, we will have an important change: a 50 MP main camera, a 48 MP ultra wide-angle camera and a 32 MP telephoto lens with 2x zoom. For selfies and video calls, you'll have a 16-megapixel camera.

The photography partnership with Hasselblad will continue with OnePlus for fine-tuning and some additions. This alliance has brought important results for the best smartphones of the brand, guaranteeing the best photos in any situation.

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OnePlus 11 5G Buds Pro 2 events

In addition to the new OnePlus 11 5G, another brand new feature is also expected to arrive at the event. We're talking about the Buds Pro 2, which are solidifying an audio commitment that's becoming more of a reality. The brand promises "rich stereo quality sound with crystal clear clarity".

Stays like this marked by the beginning of February, another important novelty will enter the market. OnePlus wants to reclaim its place, and that will be the brand's bet for years to come. OnePlus 11 5G and Buds Pro 2 take the first step in this direction.

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New POCO Smartphone Seen in Certification May Debut Soon

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New POCO Smartphone Seen in Certification May Debut Soon

According to information provided by Mukul Sharma, the unidentified POCO device can be identified by the model number 22127PC95I. Due to the fact that it was first seen online, the marketing name of this equipment is still a mystery.

POCO has not launched new mobile devices, including smartphones, to the market for some time now. On the other hand, several POCO smartphones such as POKO X5 and X5 Pro have been spotted on various certification sites, suggesting that the company will release these products soon. Today a new smartphone from the sub-brand xiaomi has been spotted on the BIS India website but the device does not have a name or any other details associated with it.

According to information provided by Mukul Sharma, the unidentified POCO device can be identified by the model number 22127PC95I. Due to the fact that it was first seen online, the marketing name of this equipment is still a mystery. It is possible that it will debut as a mid-range smartphone. The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) website, other than the model number of the smartphone, does not provide any additional information about the device. However, this seems to indicate that the product will be available in the Indian market very soon.

In other related news, POCO X5 5G has recently been seen on several certification sites including SIRIM in Malaysia, BIS in India and the US FCC. According to various sources, it is possible that this is a renamed or modified version Redmi Note 12 5Gwhich was recently released in China.

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It is supposed to be equipped screen 6.67″ AMOLED display with 120Hz refresh rate and chipset Snapdragon 4 Gen 1 inside. Can run MIUI 13 based on android 12 and have LPDDR4x RAM in addition to UFS 2.2 storage. The front camera is rumored to be 8MP while the main rear camera will be 48MP with 2MP depth. May have the ability drums 5000 mAh and 33W fast charging support.

In addition POCO X5 Pro 5G has recently been seen on various sites dedicated to certification. The battery is said to have a capacity of 5000 mAh and can charge at 67W. It will come with MIUI 14 preinstalled and will support n5, n7, n38, n41, n77 and n78 network bands. 5G.

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