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China Launches Global Data Security Initiative To Counter US Pressure

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China Launches Global Data Security Initiative To Counter US Pressure

President Xi Jinping speaks at the opening ceremony for the fifth annual meeting of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank via video link in Beijing, the capital of China, on July 28, 2020.

Xinhua News Agency | Getty Images

GUANGZHOU, China – China on Tuesday launched a Global Data Security Initiative that sets out principles to be followed in areas from personal information to espionage.

The initiative, announced by Foreign Minister Wang Yi in Beijing, arose as the United States continues to put pressure on China’s largest tech companies and persuade countries around the world to block them.

China’s initiative includes eight key points, including avoiding the use of technology to harm critical infrastructure in other countries or steal data, and ensuring that service providers do not install backdoors in their products and do not obtain illegal user data.

Wang also said that the initiative aims to end activities that “infringe on personal information” and discourage the use of technology for mass surveillance of other states.

Companies must also respect the laws of host countries and stop forcing domestic firms to store data obtained abroad on their own territory, the initiative says.

Many of these points seem to be in line with some of Washington’s accusations.

The US has accused China’s tech companies of creating threats to national security by collecting user data and sending it back to Beijing. Companies like Huawei and ByteDance have denied these allegations.

Anyone who signs up to a commitment must also respect the sovereignty, jurisdiction and data management of other countries and not ask companies or individuals located in other countries to provide data without permission.

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China has its own rules regarding censorship and data. The system, known as the Great Firewall, effectively blocks services such as Google and Facebook, while China’s censors regularly order the country’s Internet companies to remove content. Meanwhile, countries like Australia have expressed concern about two pieces of Chinese law that seems to force companies to send data to Beijing if asked

It is unclear if any country has joined China’s initiative and how it will be implemented and monitored. But the world’s second largest economy was striving enhance their role in setting standards around the world from data to telecommunications.

… that one country continues to make unfounded accusations against others in the name of a clean web and has used security as an excuse to hunt down businesses in other countries that have a competitive edge.

Wang Yi

Foreign Minister of China

In his speech, Wang hit the United States hard by announcing the initiative.

“Seeking unilateral action, one country continues to make unfounded accusations against others in the name of a clean network and uses security as an excuse to hunt down businesses in other countries that have a competitive edge,” he said. “Such flagrant acts of intimidation must be confronted and rejected.”

Last month USA Introduces Clean Net Initiative, a program designed to “protect national assets, including the privacy of citizens and the most important information of companies, from aggressive intrusions by intruders such as the Chinese Communist Party.”

The US State Department reports that it has joined more than 30 countries, but did not name them. Several companies also participate in its program.

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Meanwhile, Washington is stepping up pressure on Chinese tech companies. In August, the United States amended the rule that effectively cut Huawei off from major semiconductor suppliers… And that same month, President Donald Trump signed an order disallow transactions with TikTok owner ByteDance and WeChat owner Tencent.

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Vladimir Putin has delayed the invasion of Ukraine at least three times.

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Putin has repeatedly consulted with Russian Chief of the General Staff Valery Gerasimov and Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu about the invasion, Europa Press told Ukraine’s chief intelligence director Vadim Skibitsky.

According to Skibitsky, it was the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB), which is responsible for counterintelligence and espionage work, that put pressure on Gerasimov and other military agencies to agree to launch an offensive. .

However, according to the Ukrainian intelligence services, the FSB considered that by the end of February sufficient preparations had already been made to guarantee the success of the Russian Armed Forces in a lightning invasion.

However, according to Kyiv, the Russian General Staff provided the Russian troops with supplies and ammunition for only three days, hoping that the offensive would be swift and immediately successful.

The head of Ukrainian intelligence also emphasized the cooperation of local residents, who always provided the Ukrainian authorities with up-to-date information about the Russian army, such as the number of soldiers or the exact location of troops.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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Life sentence for former Swedish official for spying for Russia

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A Stockholm court on Monday sentenced a former Swedish intelligence officer to life in prison for spying for Russia, and his brother to at least 12 years in prison. In what is considered one of the most serious cases in Swedish counterintelligence history, much of the trial took place behind closed doors in the name of national security.

According to the prosecution, it was Russian military intelligence, the GRU, who took advantage of the information provided by the two brothers between 2011 and their arrest at the end of 2021.

Peyman Kia, 42, has held many senior positions in the Swedish security apparatus, including the army and his country’s intelligence services (Säpo). His younger brother, Payam, 35, is accused of “participating in the planning” of the plot and of “managing contacts with Russia and the GRU, including passing on information and receiving financial rewards.”

Both men deny the charges, and their lawyers have demanded an acquittal on charges of “aggravated espionage,” according to the Swedish news agency TT.

The trial coincides with another case of alleged Russian espionage, with the arrest of the Russian-born couple in late November in a suburb of Stockholm by a police team arriving at dawn in a Blackhawk helicopter.

Research website Bellingcat identified them as Sergei Skvortsov and Elena Kulkova. The couple allegedly acted as sleeper agents for Moscow, having moved to Sweden in the late 1990s.

According to Swedish press reports, the couple ran companies specializing in the import and export of electronic components and industrial technology.

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The man was again detained at the end of November for “illegal intelligence activities.” His partner, suspected of being an accomplice, has been released but remains under investigation.

According to Swedish authorities, the arrests are not related to the trial of the Kia brothers.

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Ukraine admitted that Russia may announce a general mobilization

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“They can strengthen their positions. We understand that this can happen. At the same time, we do not rule out that they will announce a general mobilization,” Danilov said in an interview with the Ukrainska Pravda online publication.

Danilov believed that this mobilization would also be convened “to exterminate as many as possible” of Russian citizens, so that “they would no longer have any problems on their territory.”

In this sense, Danilov also reminded that Russia has not given up on securing control over Kyiv or the idea of ​​the complete “destruction” of Ukraine. “We have to be ready for anything,” he said.

“I want everyone to understand that [os russos] they have not given up on the idea of ​​destroying our nation. If they don’t have Kyiv in their hands, they won’t have anything in their hands, we must understand this,” continued Danilov, who also did not rule out that a new Russian offensive would come from “Belarus and other territories.” .

As such, Danilov praised the decision of many of its residents who chose to stay in the Ukrainian capital when the war broke out in order to defend the city.

“They expected that there would be panic, that people would run, that there would be nothing to protect Kyiv,” he added, referring to President Volodymyr Zelensky.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

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At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The Russian invasion, justified by Russian President Vladimir Putin on the need to “denazify” and demilitarize Ukraine for Russia’s security, was condemned by the international community at large, which responded by sending weapons to Ukraine and imposing political and economic sanctions on Russia.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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