World
Sweden’s far right achieves historic results and becomes indispensable | Sweden
More than 24 hours after the Swedes voted in the legislative elections, it is still impossible to present a clear framework for the alignment of political forces in parliament. Preliminary results suggest block the win which unites the forces of the right, but the party with the most votes must be the centre-left social democracy.
The main confidence in the results of Sunday’s legislative elections is that the Swedish far-right Democrats have achieved historic success, becoming the second most represented political force in parliament. On the other hand, the electorate also strengthened the position of the Social Democrats of the current Prime Minister Magdalena Andersson, who received the largest number of votes with more than 30% of the vote. However, without a parliamentary majority from the left bloc, it will be difficult for the new social democratic executive branch to become viable.
By Monday morning, about 95% of the votes had been counted, and the two blocs were separated by only one MP, with advantage on the right. Electoral officials say they should wait for the mail-in ballots to be counted until the final results are in, which should not happen until Wednesday.
The uncertainty has not stopped Swedish Democratic leader Jimmy Akesson from celebrating his party’s historic result. “The Swedish Democrats had a fantastic election,” he tweeted. “We are ready to participate constructively in the change of power and a new beginning for Sweden,” he added.
Whatever happens, the role of the Swedish Democrats in the future government decision will be huge. With about 20% of the vote (it received 17.5% in 2018), the party that emerged neo-Nazi movements will be able to at least influence the centre-right leader who takes office.
There is no certainty that a far-right party will formally enter government – several right-wing bloc parties have pledged not to form a government with the Swedish Democrats – but as the most representative party on the right wing of Parliament, it will have the power to approve or reject most legislative initiatives. If the final vote count confirms a majority of right-wing parties, everything points to the formation of a minority government of moderates, Christian Democrats and liberals, with parliamentary support from the far right.
Intense negotiations are expected in the coming months, and analysts do not expect the inauguration of a new government in the short term. “In a fragmented multi-party system, it is becoming increasingly difficult to find a stable government coalition,” Johannes Berg, a researcher at the Oslo Institute for Social Research, told Reuters.
The historic record of the Swedish Democrats, who have always increased their representation since entering Parliament in 2010, reflects the growing success strongly anti-immigration speech promoted by the party. Despite the process Moderation since Akesson took over leadership of the party, including rebranding and expelling neo-Nazi and openly racist militants, the Swedish Democrats’ agenda has broken with the culture of tolerance and multiculturalism that has been commonplace in Sweden in recent decades.
The election campaign leading up to Sunday’s elections was dominated by the issue of immigration and the admission of foreigners to the Scandinavian country. The party decorated the subway cars with its colors, and the press secretary called it a “repatriation train” with a “direction to Kabul.”
“The Swedish Democrats are by far the largest party in the world with Nazi roots,” he said. Guardian Professor of Karlstad University Tobias Hubinett. The party “sees itself as the only political force capable of saving the majority of the white Swedish population”.
The coincidence of the campaign with a string of violent incidents involving organized crime in several Swedish cities, quickly linked to immigrant communities, also strengthened the position of the far right.
Regardless of the composition of the next government, the process Sweden’s entry into NATO decided a few months ago in response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine will continue. All major parties, from left to right, agree on the need to end Sweden’s historic policy of military neutrality, and to prioritize increased defense spending.
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World
Vladimir Putin has delayed the invasion of Ukraine at least three times.
Putin has repeatedly consulted with Russian Chief of the General Staff Valery Gerasimov and Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu about the invasion, Europa Press told Ukraine’s chief intelligence director Vadim Skibitsky.
According to Skibitsky, it was the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB), which is responsible for counterintelligence and espionage work, that put pressure on Gerasimov and other military agencies to agree to launch an offensive. .
However, according to the Ukrainian intelligence services, the FSB considered that by the end of February sufficient preparations had already been made to guarantee the success of the Russian Armed Forces in a lightning invasion.
However, according to Kyiv, the Russian General Staff provided the Russian troops with supplies and ammunition for only three days, hoping that the offensive would be swift and immediately successful.
The head of Ukrainian intelligence also emphasized the cooperation of local residents, who always provided the Ukrainian authorities with up-to-date information about the Russian army, such as the number of soldiers or the exact location of troops.
The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).
At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.
The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.
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World
Life sentence for former Swedish official for spying for Russia
A Stockholm court on Monday sentenced a former Swedish intelligence officer to life in prison for spying for Russia, and his brother to at least 12 years in prison. In what is considered one of the most serious cases in Swedish counterintelligence history, much of the trial took place behind closed doors in the name of national security.
According to the prosecution, it was Russian military intelligence, the GRU, who took advantage of the information provided by the two brothers between 2011 and their arrest at the end of 2021.
Peyman Kia, 42, has held many senior positions in the Swedish security apparatus, including the army and his country’s intelligence services (Säpo). His younger brother, Payam, 35, is accused of “participating in the planning” of the plot and of “managing contacts with Russia and the GRU, including passing on information and receiving financial rewards.”
Both men deny the charges, and their lawyers have demanded an acquittal on charges of “aggravated espionage,” according to the Swedish news agency TT.
The trial coincides with another case of alleged Russian espionage, with the arrest of the Russian-born couple in late November in a suburb of Stockholm by a police team arriving at dawn in a Blackhawk helicopter.
Research website Bellingcat identified them as Sergei Skvortsov and Elena Kulkova. The couple allegedly acted as sleeper agents for Moscow, having moved to Sweden in the late 1990s.
According to Swedish press reports, the couple ran companies specializing in the import and export of electronic components and industrial technology.
The man was again detained at the end of November for “illegal intelligence activities.” His partner, suspected of being an accomplice, has been released but remains under investigation.
According to Swedish authorities, the arrests are not related to the trial of the Kia brothers.
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World
Ukraine admitted that Russia may announce a general mobilization
“They can strengthen their positions. We understand that this can happen. At the same time, we do not rule out that they will announce a general mobilization,” Danilov said in an interview with the Ukrainska Pravda online publication.
Danilov believed that this mobilization would also be convened “to exterminate as many as possible” of Russian citizens, so that “they would no longer have any problems on their territory.”
In this sense, Danilov also reminded that Russia has not given up on securing control over Kyiv or the idea of the complete “destruction” of Ukraine. “We have to be ready for anything,” he said.
“I want everyone to understand that [os russos] they have not given up on the idea of destroying our nation. If they don’t have Kyiv in their hands, they won’t have anything in their hands, we must understand this,” continued Danilov, who also did not rule out that a new Russian offensive would come from “Belarus and other territories.” .
As such, Danilov praised the decision of many of its residents who chose to stay in the Ukrainian capital when the war broke out in order to defend the city.
“They expected that there would be panic, that people would run, that there would be nothing to protect Kyiv,” he added, referring to President Volodymyr Zelensky.
The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).
At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.
The Russian invasion, justified by Russian President Vladimir Putin on the need to “denazify” and demilitarize Ukraine for Russia’s security, was condemned by the international community at large, which responded by sending weapons to Ukraine and imposing political and economic sanctions on Russia.
The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.
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