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How can I give up? Ukrainian Help Desk receives an average of 100 calls a day from the Russian military – Obozrevatel

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whitefish here our liveblog from the war in Ukraine

Most calls come in at night. In part, these are the voices of the “desperate” and “disillusioned” in search of answers about the terms of the final surrender. Since the creation of the “I want to live” project in September, he has already received, between messages and phone calls, more than 3,500 contacts from Russian soldiers and their families.

“I don’t quite understand what I should do when the Ukrainians come. Am I on my knees or what? What should I do? How am I supposed to give up?”, can be read in one of the many messages sent by Russian soldiers to the surrender line, and that BBC had access. “I am from Moscow. I haven’t received the call for mobilization yet, but it has already been tried to be delivered. Do you have any advice what should I do? I will not kill Ukrainians. I would like to save my life“, says another.

Footage with a makeshift white flag shows Russian soldiers surrendering in Kherson.

Russian military personnel in Ukraine, citizens fearful of mobilization for war, and their family members can call the Ukrainian hotline or send a message through applications such as Telegram or WhatsApp. Every day, about 100 people are looking for answers. On the other hand, they receive advice on how to proceed in order to give up.

First we hear a voice, predominantly male. Partly in despair, disappointment, because they don’t understand very well how the surrender line works or is it just a trap, ”explains Svetlana (not her real name) in an interview with a British channel. Calls are never the same and there is a certain “curiosity”. For many, it is important not to give up, but to know how they can do it if necessary. There are also those who communicate only in the form of a provocation. Russian soldiers may be used in the future exchange of prisoners with the Russian authorities to restore the Ukrainian military personnel.

We cannot judge the whole country. Most of them are worried about their lives,” he says.

Since its inception, the line has registered several peaks, in particular after 21 September, when a partial Russian mobilization was announced, the first since World War II. It rose again after the withdrawal of Russian troops from the city of Kherson to the left bank of the Dnieper.

After Kyiv and Kharkov, Kherson is Putin’s third “huge defeat”. But why is Zelenskiy asking for restraint?

Russia and Ukraine have exchanged accusations regarding the treatment of prisoners of war. Moscow recently accused Ukrainian forces of firing “shots in the head” at more than a dozen immobilized soldiers. The incident occurred in the city of Makeevka, Donetsk region. “No one can justify the deliberate and methodical killing of more than ten Russian servicemen, shackled by direct shots to the head by degenerates of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, as a tragic exception,” the Russian Defense Ministry said in a statement.

Russia accuses Kyiv of executing more than a dozen Russian soldiers

A preliminary analysis by experts from the UN Human Rights Office showed that the images are likely to be true. “These disturbing videos are most likely authentic in what they show. The factual circumstances of the entire sequence of events must be investigated as extensively as possible.” ad Volker Türk, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights.

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Vladimir Putin has delayed the invasion of Ukraine at least three times.

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Putin has repeatedly consulted with Russian Chief of the General Staff Valery Gerasimov and Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu about the invasion, Europa Press told Ukraine’s chief intelligence director Vadim Skibitsky.

According to Skibitsky, it was the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB), which is responsible for counterintelligence and espionage work, that put pressure on Gerasimov and other military agencies to agree to launch an offensive. .

However, according to the Ukrainian intelligence services, the FSB considered that by the end of February sufficient preparations had already been made to guarantee the success of the Russian Armed Forces in a lightning invasion.

However, according to Kyiv, the Russian General Staff provided the Russian troops with supplies and ammunition for only three days, hoping that the offensive would be swift and immediately successful.

The head of Ukrainian intelligence also emphasized the cooperation of local residents, who always provided the Ukrainian authorities with up-to-date information about the Russian army, such as the number of soldiers or the exact location of troops.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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Life sentence for former Swedish official for spying for Russia

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A Stockholm court on Monday sentenced a former Swedish intelligence officer to life in prison for spying for Russia, and his brother to at least 12 years in prison. In what is considered one of the most serious cases in Swedish counterintelligence history, much of the trial took place behind closed doors in the name of national security.

According to the prosecution, it was Russian military intelligence, the GRU, who took advantage of the information provided by the two brothers between 2011 and their arrest at the end of 2021.

Peyman Kia, 42, has held many senior positions in the Swedish security apparatus, including the army and his country’s intelligence services (Säpo). His younger brother, Payam, 35, is accused of “participating in the planning” of the plot and of “managing contacts with Russia and the GRU, including passing on information and receiving financial rewards.”

Both men deny the charges, and their lawyers have demanded an acquittal on charges of “aggravated espionage,” according to the Swedish news agency TT.

The trial coincides with another case of alleged Russian espionage, with the arrest of the Russian-born couple in late November in a suburb of Stockholm by a police team arriving at dawn in a Blackhawk helicopter.

Research website Bellingcat identified them as Sergei Skvortsov and Elena Kulkova. The couple allegedly acted as sleeper agents for Moscow, having moved to Sweden in the late 1990s.

According to Swedish press reports, the couple ran companies specializing in the import and export of electronic components and industrial technology.

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The man was again detained at the end of November for “illegal intelligence activities.” His partner, suspected of being an accomplice, has been released but remains under investigation.

According to Swedish authorities, the arrests are not related to the trial of the Kia brothers.

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Ukraine admitted that Russia may announce a general mobilization

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“They can strengthen their positions. We understand that this can happen. At the same time, we do not rule out that they will announce a general mobilization,” Danilov said in an interview with the Ukrainska Pravda online publication.

Danilov believed that this mobilization would also be convened “to exterminate as many as possible” of Russian citizens, so that “they would no longer have any problems on their territory.”

In this sense, Danilov also reminded that Russia has not given up on securing control over Kyiv or the idea of ​​the complete “destruction” of Ukraine. “We have to be ready for anything,” he said.

“I want everyone to understand that [os russos] they have not given up on the idea of ​​destroying our nation. If they don’t have Kyiv in their hands, they won’t have anything in their hands, we must understand this,” continued Danilov, who also did not rule out that a new Russian offensive would come from “Belarus and other territories.” .

As such, Danilov praised the decision of many of its residents who chose to stay in the Ukrainian capital when the war broke out in order to defend the city.

“They expected that there would be panic, that people would run, that there would be nothing to protect Kyiv,” he added, referring to President Volodymyr Zelensky.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

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At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The Russian invasion, justified by Russian President Vladimir Putin on the need to “denazify” and demilitarize Ukraine for Russia’s security, was condemned by the international community at large, which responded by sending weapons to Ukraine and imposing political and economic sanctions on Russia.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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