Connect with us

Top News

Afro-Portuguese sailor who “discovered” the Pacific Ocean and is erased from history

Published

on

Afro-Portuguese sailor who "discovered" the Pacific Ocean and is erased from history

Lope Martin was an Afro-Portuguese sailor, unjustly accused of high treason, who was the first to sail from America to Asia and back.

Between 1415 and 1543, Portugal made a series of conquests in voyages and sea exploration that have entered the annals of Portuguese history. Vasco da Gama, Bartolomeu Dias, Gil Eanes, Pedro lvarez Cabral and Fernand de Magalhães are some of the names of Portuguese sailors who are still remembered for their achievements.

Yet one of the greatest sailors – and first sailed from America to Asia and back – the Afro-Portuguese language was practically forgotten: Lope Martin.

The sailor has turned the Pacific Ocean into a vital contact space, uniting all continents and perhaps taking the first step towards globalization, writes historian Andres Resendes for the magazine. TIME

Lope Martin’s ancestors were delivered as slaves south of Portugal. Although he was a free man, he had to risk becoming a sailor due to his economic hardships. And, despite the fact that he was black, he managed to climb the career ladder and become a licensed navigator.

Lope Martin was eventually recruited in a secret enterprise created by the Spanish crown open trade between the American colonies of Spain and the so-called “East”.

The Afro-Portuguese possessed a deep knowledge of mathematics, astronomy and cartography, making him one of the most talented and valuable sailors of his time anywhere in the world. However your the name was forgotten and erased from history. Practically only experts in the early Pacific region are aware of Martin’s existence.

For the most part, its name is not known as Spain. organized his expedition in high secrecy… For example, instead of ships sailing from Acapulco, which at the time was the largest port on the west coast of America, they sailed from the unknown port of Navidad.

Just ten days after the start of the voyage, Martin’s ship separated from the other three ships. This led the sailors of these ships to accuse Martin of deliberately “absent when the sea was calm and the weather was good. ” However, it is known that the storm did hit the Spanish fleet.

However, the Portuguese did not betray his comrades and continued their mission to the Philippines, where they repaired and negotiated with local residents for a month.

Then Lope Martin decided to return on his own across the Pacific Ocean – feat that never happened… When he arrived in Navidad in 1565, the Portuguese and his companions were welcomed as heroes.

The problem arose later when some sailors from other ships returned to Navidad, accusing Martin of fleeing. Portuguese will become secretly sentenced to be hanged.

Faced with this, chroniclers and historians portrayed the Afro-Portuguese sailor as a pirate and gave credit a Andres de Urdaneta, one of the other sailors who sailed in the Pacific Ocean.

Daniel Costa, ZAP //

See also  St. Louis mayor will not quit, business office states, immediately after ‘RESIGN LYDA RESIGN’ painted around Metropolis Hall
Continue Reading
Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Top News

Hermann’s Tortoise Lifespan: How to Ensure a Long, Healthy Life

Published

on

Ensuring a long and healthy life for your Hermann’s Tortoise requires a combination of proper care, nutrition, and habitat management. Hermann’s Tortoises, known for their charming personalities and distinctive shells, can live for several decades with the right conditions. Understanding their needs and providing a suitable environment is key to helping them thrive. Here’s how you can support your Hermann’s Tortoise in living a long, happy life.

Creating an Optimal Habitat

One of the most critical factors in promoting the longevity of your Hermann’s Tortoise is the creation of a suitable habitat. Providing an environment that mimics their natural surroundings is essential for their overall health. An appropriate habitat helps prevent stress and supports their well-being. For detailed guidance on setting up an ideal habitat, including specific requirements for outdoor enclosures, visit this comprehensive guide on Habitat for Hermann’s Tortoise.

  1. Outdoor Enclosure: Hermann’s Tortoises thrive in outdoor enclosures that provide ample space to roam, bask, and forage. An outdoor setup should include a secure, predator-proof area with access to natural sunlight. Incorporate areas for basking and shade to allow the tortoise to regulate its body temperature. Additionally, include plants, rocks, and hiding spots to simulate their natural habitat and encourage natural behaviors.
  2. Indoor Habitat: If an outdoor enclosure is not feasible, an indoor habitat can also support a long lifespan if set up correctly. Use a large, well-ventilated enclosure with appropriate heating and UVB lighting. Provide a substrate that allows for burrowing and offer various hiding spots and enrichment items.

Diet and Nutrition

A balanced diet is vital for maintaining the health and longevity of your Hermann’s Tortoise. They are primarily herbivores, and their diet should reflect their natural feeding habits.

  1. Leafy Greens: Offer a variety of leafy greens such as kale, collard greens, and dandelion greens. These vegetables provide essential vitamins and minerals that support overall health.
  2. Vegetables and Fruits: Supplement their diet with other vegetables like carrots, squash, and bell peppers. Fruits should be given in moderation due to their high sugar content.
  3. Calcium and Supplements: Provide a calcium supplement to support shell and bone health. A cuttlebone or powdered calcium can be added to their food. Ensure that they also have access to fresh, clean water at all times.
See also  The Portuguese government declares a state of emergency from Monday to Friday

Regular Health Checks

Routine health checks are essential for early detection of potential health issues. Regular veterinary visits help ensure your tortoise remains in optimal condition and addresses any health concerns promptly.

  1. Observation: Monitor your tortoise’s behavior and physical condition regularly. Changes in appetite, weight, or activity level can indicate health problems.
  2. Preventative Care: Schedule annual check-ups with a veterinarian experienced in reptile care. Regular exams help catch any issues early and keep vaccinations and other preventative treatments up to date.

Environmental Enrichment

Providing environmental enrichment helps keep your Hermann’s Tortoise mentally stimulated and active. Enrichment can reduce stress and prevent boredom, contributing to a better quality of life.

  1. Foraging Opportunities: Hide food items around the enclosure to encourage natural foraging behavior. This not only provides mental stimulation but also mimics their natural hunting practices.
  2. Variety: Change the layout of their enclosure periodically and introduce new objects or plants to keep their environment interesting and engaging.

Conclusion

By focusing on creating the right habitat, providing a balanced diet, ensuring regular health checks, and offering environmental enrichment, you can significantly enhance the lifespan and well-being of your Hermann’s Tortoise. For further details on creating an ideal habitat, including tips for designing an outdoor enclosure, refer to this helpful guide on Habitat for Hermann’s Tortoise. Implementing these practices will help ensure that your tortoise enjoys a long, healthy life.

Continue Reading

Top News

Portuguese historical films will premiere on 29 December.

Published

on

Portuguese historical films will premiere on 29 December.

Method Media Bermuda will present the documentary FABRIC: Portuguese History in Bermuda on Thursday, December 29 at the Underwater Research Institute of Bermuda.

A spokesperson said: “Method Media is proud to bring Bermuda Fabric: Portugal History to Bermuda for its 5th and 6th showing at the Bermuda Underwater Observatory. In November and December 2019, Cloth: A Portuguese Story in Bermuda had four sold-out screenings. Now that Bermuda has reopened after the pandemic, it’s time to bring the film back for at least two screenings.

“There are tickets Ptix.bm For $ 20 – sessions at 15:30 and 18:00. Both screenings will be followed by a short Q&A session.

Director and producer Milton Raboso says, “FABRIC is a definitive account of the Portuguese community in Bermuda and its 151 years of history, but it also places Bermuda, Acors and Portugal in the world history and the events that have fueled those 151 years.

“It took more than 10 years to implement FABRIC. The film was supported by the Minister of Culture, the Government of the Azores and private donors.

Bermuda Media Method [MMB] Created in 2011 by producer Milton Raposo. MMB has created content for a wide range of clients: Bermuda’s new hospital renovation, reinsurance, travel campaigns, international sports and more. MMB pays special attention to artistic, cultural and historical content.

More about

#History of Bermuda #A photo #Portuguese

Model: Everybody, Entertainment, Movies/Movies, History, News

See also  US Navy all over again has two carrier strike teams in the South China Sea
Continue Reading

Top News

CRISTANO RONALDO CAN MAKE UP A GIANT IN CARIOCA AND PORTUGUESE TECHNICIAN SAYS ‘There will be room’

Published

on

CRISTANO RONALDO CAN MAKE UP A GIANT IN CARIOCA AND PORTUGUESE TECHNICIAN SAYS 'There will be room'

News

This is a fact or event of journalistic interest. This may be new or recent information. This also applies to the novelty of an already known situation.

Article

Mostly original text. Expresses the opinion of the author, but not necessarily the opinion of the newspaper. It can be written by journalists or specialists from different fields.

Investigative

A report that contains unknown facts or episodes with a pronounced denunciatory content. This requires special methods and resources.

Content commerce

Editorial content that offers the reader conditions for making purchases.

Analysis

This is the interpretation of the news, taking into account information that goes beyond the facts told. It uses data, brings events and scenario forecasts, as well as past contexts.

Editorial

Analytical text translating the official position of the vehicle in relation to the facts covered.

Sponsored

This is an institutional article on a topic of interest to the company sponsoring the report.

fact checking

Content that confirms the accuracy and authenticity of the disclosed information or facts.

Context

This is an article that brings subsidies, historical data and relevant information to help understand a fact or news.

special

An exciting report that details the various aspects and developments of this topic. It brings data, statistics, historical context, as well as stories of characters that are affected by or directly related to the topic in question.

Criticism

A text with detailed analysis and opinions on products, services and works of art in a wide variety of fields such as literature, music, film and visual arts.

Continue Reading

Trending