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Unlicensed bus, 46 dead, seven survivors: a tragedy that still no one can explain

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An investigation was launched to find out the causes of the car accident, as a result of which 46 people (including 12 children) died in Bulgaria in the early hours of Tuesday. It remains to be seen what led to the accident. “Human error of the driver or technical malfunction of the vehicle” are the initial hypotheses put forward by the head of the Bulgarian investigative service Borislav Sarafov.

Authorities say the car turned off the highway and drove 50 meters away from the side safety barrier. But it is unclear whether the fire that destroyed the bus occurred before or after the accident. There were no more vehicles in the accident. It happened at 2 a.m. (0 a.m. on mainland Portugal) near Bosnec, south of Sofia, ”explained Commissioner Nikolai Nikolov, in charge of the rescue operations, on the air of the public broadcaster BNT.

North Macedonian Foreign Minister Bujar Osmani said DNA tests are being carried out to identify victims. AP News… “Victim identification has already begun. An autopsy, as well as DNA identification, because for some victims this is the only way to identify them. ” Osmani added: “Two things are important to us: first, identifying the victims, and second, finding out the cause of the accident.”

The bus was owned by Besa Trans, a travel company that organizes travel in Europe, and had a Macedonian license plate. Blagoj Botsvarski, Minister of Transport of North Macedonia, said the authorities had initiated a procedure to revoke the Besa Trans transport license. The company has four licensed buses for international passenger transport, but with regard to the bus involved in the accident, “the ministry did not have a record that it had a license.”

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The bus entered the roadway and took off 50 meters from the barrier.

Stoyan Nenov

The road section is degraded

The Bulgarian authorities are analyzing the condition of the respective highway, where accidents are often reported. The mayor of Pernik (a nearby town) confirmed to a local newspaper that the site is in disrepair and that people are often injured.

Bulgarian roads are actually considered to be among the deadliest in the European Union. Bulgaria had the second highest road fatality rate in the EU in 2019, according to the European Commission, with 89 deaths per million people.

This accident, which killed 46 people, was the deadliest in the history of Bulgaria.

Stoyan Nenov

Almost all of the passengers were from Albania.

The bus carried mainly tourists. He left Istanbul, Turkey, and was heading for Skopje, North Macedonia.

According to the Albanian Foreign Minister, most of the 52 passengers were Albanians from North Macedonia. Interim Prime Minister of North Macedonia Zoran Zaev said that among the victims were a citizen of Serbia and a citizen of Belgium. According to Agence France-Presse, only two of the bus drivers were from North Macedonia.

Only seven passengers survived: two women and five men. They managed to escape by breaking the windows. Then they were taken to the capital’s hospital. In accordance with ReutersAccording to a source in the hospital, the survivors are in stable condition, with severe burns, one of them has a leg injury.

The bus ran between Istanbul (Turkey) and Skopje (North Macedonia).

The bus ran between Istanbul (Turkey) and Skopje (North Macedonia).

Stoyan Nenov

“The survivors are traumatized, they have lost loved ones and children. They were rescued through the windows, ”said Maya Argirova, head of the burn department of the hospital where the wounded were taken.

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As the head of the Bulgarian Investigative Service Borislav Sarafov told reporters, both drivers died as a result of the accident, so neither of them was able to open the doors.

Macedonian Prime Minister Zoran Zaev spoke to one of the survivors, who told him that the passengers were asleep when they were awakened by the sound of an explosion. The question is whether this explosion came from the bus itself or was caused by a collision with a road safety barrier.

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Vladimir Putin has delayed the invasion of Ukraine at least three times.

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Putin has repeatedly consulted with Russian Chief of the General Staff Valery Gerasimov and Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu about the invasion, Europa Press told Ukraine’s chief intelligence director Vadim Skibitsky.

According to Skibitsky, it was the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB), which is responsible for counterintelligence and espionage work, that put pressure on Gerasimov and other military agencies to agree to launch an offensive. .

However, according to the Ukrainian intelligence services, the FSB considered that by the end of February sufficient preparations had already been made to guarantee the success of the Russian Armed Forces in a lightning invasion.

However, according to Kyiv, the Russian General Staff provided the Russian troops with supplies and ammunition for only three days, hoping that the offensive would be swift and immediately successful.

The head of Ukrainian intelligence also emphasized the cooperation of local residents, who always provided the Ukrainian authorities with up-to-date information about the Russian army, such as the number of soldiers or the exact location of troops.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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Life sentence for former Swedish official for spying for Russia

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A Stockholm court on Monday sentenced a former Swedish intelligence officer to life in prison for spying for Russia, and his brother to at least 12 years in prison. In what is considered one of the most serious cases in Swedish counterintelligence history, much of the trial took place behind closed doors in the name of national security.

According to the prosecution, it was Russian military intelligence, the GRU, who took advantage of the information provided by the two brothers between 2011 and their arrest at the end of 2021.

Peyman Kia, 42, has held many senior positions in the Swedish security apparatus, including the army and his country’s intelligence services (Säpo). His younger brother, Payam, 35, is accused of “participating in the planning” of the plot and of “managing contacts with Russia and the GRU, including passing on information and receiving financial rewards.”

Both men deny the charges, and their lawyers have demanded an acquittal on charges of “aggravated espionage,” according to the Swedish news agency TT.

The trial coincides with another case of alleged Russian espionage, with the arrest of the Russian-born couple in late November in a suburb of Stockholm by a police team arriving at dawn in a Blackhawk helicopter.

Research website Bellingcat identified them as Sergei Skvortsov and Elena Kulkova. The couple allegedly acted as sleeper agents for Moscow, having moved to Sweden in the late 1990s.

According to Swedish press reports, the couple ran companies specializing in the import and export of electronic components and industrial technology.

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The man was again detained at the end of November for “illegal intelligence activities.” His partner, suspected of being an accomplice, has been released but remains under investigation.

According to Swedish authorities, the arrests are not related to the trial of the Kia brothers.

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Ukraine admitted that Russia may announce a general mobilization

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“They can strengthen their positions. We understand that this can happen. At the same time, we do not rule out that they will announce a general mobilization,” Danilov said in an interview with the Ukrainska Pravda online publication.

Danilov believed that this mobilization would also be convened “to exterminate as many as possible” of Russian citizens, so that “they would no longer have any problems on their territory.”

In this sense, Danilov also reminded that Russia has not given up on securing control over Kyiv or the idea of ​​the complete “destruction” of Ukraine. “We have to be ready for anything,” he said.

“I want everyone to understand that [os russos] they have not given up on the idea of ​​destroying our nation. If they don’t have Kyiv in their hands, they won’t have anything in their hands, we must understand this,” continued Danilov, who also did not rule out that a new Russian offensive would come from “Belarus and other territories.” .

As such, Danilov praised the decision of many of its residents who chose to stay in the Ukrainian capital when the war broke out in order to defend the city.

“They expected that there would be panic, that people would run, that there would be nothing to protect Kyiv,” he added, referring to President Volodymyr Zelensky.

The military offensive launched on February 24 by Russia in Ukraine caused at least 6.5 million internally displaced persons and more than 7.8 million refugees to European countries, which is why the UN classifies this migration crisis as the worst in Europe since World War II (1939-1945). gg.). ).

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At the moment, 17.7 million Ukrainians are in need of humanitarian assistance, and 9.3 million are in need of food aid and housing.

The Russian invasion, justified by Russian President Vladimir Putin on the need to “denazify” and demilitarize Ukraine for Russia’s security, was condemned by the international community at large, which responded by sending weapons to Ukraine and imposing political and economic sanctions on Russia.

The UN has presented as confirmed 6,755 civilian deaths and 10,607 wounded since the beginning of the war, stressing that these figures are much lower than the real ones.

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